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Saudi-led troops in ‘limited’ first Yemen deployment

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The Saudi-led coalition battling rebels in Yemen sent a "limited" force to the city of Aden Sunday, Yemeni sources said, in what would be its first ground deployment inside the country.

A spokesman for the coalition denied that a major ground force has landed, refusing to comment on "ongoing operations".

But Yemeni government and militia forces said several dozen troops had landed in the main southern city, with some sources saying they were to assist in fighting for its international airport.

An AFP journalist saw several men in the vicinity of the airport dressed in military-style clothing, wearing helmets and carrying sophisticated weaponry.

"A limited coalition force entered Aden and another force is on its way" to the port city, a Yemeni government official in Aden told AFP, requesting anonymity.

Yemeni fighters from the Popular Resistance Committees patrol the city of Taez  on May 3  2015
Yemeni fighters from the Popular Resistance Committees patrol the city of Taez, on May 3, 2015
Abdel Rahman Abdallah, AFP

The coalition launched air strikes against the Iran-backed Shiite Huthi rebels and their allies on March 26 after they seized control of large parts of the country and advanced on Aden, where President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi had taken refuge.

Hadi fled to Saudi Arabia and the Huthis -- who have joined forces with army units loyal to ex-president Ali Abdullah Saleh -- have refused to concede territory or down arms despite international pressure.

- Fighting for airport -

A fighter with the Popular Resistance Committees -- loyal to Yemen's fugitive leader Abedrabbo ...
A fighter with the Popular Resistance Committees -- loyal to Yemen's fugitive leader Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi -- keeps position in the city of Taez during clashes with Shiite Huthi rebels, on May 3, 2015
Andel Rahman Abdallah, AFP

A leading member of the so-called "popular committees" militia supporting Hadi told AFP the newly deployed troops "will start helping us in fighting the Huthis and Saleh's forces".

The troops will mainly back pro-Hadi fighters around the rebel-held airport, which has changed hands several times and was again the focus of heavy fighting on Saturday night, he said.

Other militia commanders confirmed that a few dozen coalition soldiers, mostly Saudis and Emiratis of Yemeni origin, were on the ground in Aden.

One militia source said some 30 soldiers from coalition countries had deployed to "supervise" operations to retake the airport.

Coalition spokesman Brigadier General Ahmed Assiri denied a major ground force had landed in Aden.

"I can assure you that no (coalition) forces disembarked on the ground in Aden today," he told Saudi news agency Al-Ekhbariya.

But in comments to Doha-based Al-Jazeera television, Assiri said that "all options are open".

"The coalition leadership will not spare any effort to support the resistance and achieve positive results on the ground," Assiri said.

On Sunday, coalition warplanes pounded rebel positions in and around the airport as clashes raged on, said a pro-Hadi military official.

Medics in Aden said that at least 18 people, most of them civilians, were killed since Saturday and 65 others wounded.

Supporters of the Shiite Huthi movement brandish their weapons as they take part in a demonstration ...
Supporters of the Shiite Huthi movement brandish their weapons as they take part in a demonstration in Sanaa on May 1, 2015, against the Saudi-led military air campaign targeting Huthi rebels and their allies in Yemen
Mohammed Huwais, AFP

Local officials said most of the casualties resulted from rebel mortar shelling and gunfire across residential areas.

The coalition declared an end to its Operation Decisive Storm air strikes on April 21, saying the campaign would enter a new phase dubbed Renewal of Hope focused on political efforts, aid deliveries and "fighting terrorism".

But air strikes have continued and the coalition has faced increasing criticism for its campaign.

At least 1,200 people have been killed in Yemen since late March and thousands more have been wounded.

- Accusations of cluster bombs -

Smoke billows as supporters of exiled Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi clash with Shiite Huth...
Smoke billows as supporters of exiled Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi clash with Shiite Huthi rebels on the outskirts of the Taez province, on May 3, 2015
Taha Saleh, AFP

Human Rights Watch on Sunday accused the coalition of using US-supplied cluster bombs in its operation, warning of the long-term danger to civilians.

The widely banned bombs contain dozens of submunitions, which sometimes do not explode, becoming de facto landmines that can kill or maim long after being dropped.

HRW said it had gathered photographs, video and other evidence indicating that cluster munitions had been used in air strikes against the Huthi rebel stronghold of Saada province in Yemen's northern mountains in recent weeks.

Cluster munitions are prohibited by a 2008 treaty adopted by 116 countries, but not by Saudi Arabia and its coalition partners or the United States.

A tribal gunman of the Popular Resistance Committees -- loyal to fugitive Yemeni President Abedrabbo...
A tribal gunman of the Popular Resistance Committees -- loyal to fugitive Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi -- stands guard on the outskirts of Taez province on May 3, 2015
Taha Saleh, AFP

"Saudi-led cluster munition air strikes have been hitting areas near villages, putting local people in danger," said HRW arms director Steve Goose.

Saudi Arabia denied it was using cluster munitions earlier in the campaign.

HRW said munitions used in Yemen appeared to be the CBU-105 Sensor Fuzed Weapons manufactured by the Textron Systems Corporation and supplied to both Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates by the United States in recent years.

Countries that have joined the coalition include the Gulf Arab monarchies, Egypt, Sudan and Morocco.

Moroccan King Mohammed VI visited Saudi Arabia Sunday and discussed "regional and international developments" with King Salman, the official SPA news agency reported.

The Saudi-led coalition battling rebels in Yemen sent a “limited” force to the city of Aden Sunday, Yemeni sources said, in what would be its first ground deployment inside the country.

A spokesman for the coalition denied that a major ground force has landed, refusing to comment on “ongoing operations”.

But Yemeni government and militia forces said several dozen troops had landed in the main southern city, with some sources saying they were to assist in fighting for its international airport.

An AFP journalist saw several men in the vicinity of the airport dressed in military-style clothing, wearing helmets and carrying sophisticated weaponry.

“A limited coalition force entered Aden and another force is on its way” to the port city, a Yemeni government official in Aden told AFP, requesting anonymity.

Yemeni fighters from the Popular Resistance Committees patrol the city of Taez  on May 3  2015

Yemeni fighters from the Popular Resistance Committees patrol the city of Taez, on May 3, 2015
Abdel Rahman Abdallah, AFP

The coalition launched air strikes against the Iran-backed Shiite Huthi rebels and their allies on March 26 after they seized control of large parts of the country and advanced on Aden, where President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi had taken refuge.

Hadi fled to Saudi Arabia and the Huthis — who have joined forces with army units loyal to ex-president Ali Abdullah Saleh — have refused to concede territory or down arms despite international pressure.

– Fighting for airport –

A fighter with the Popular Resistance Committees -- loyal to Yemen's fugitive leader Abedrabbo ...

A fighter with the Popular Resistance Committees — loyal to Yemen's fugitive leader Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi — keeps position in the city of Taez during clashes with Shiite Huthi rebels, on May 3, 2015
Andel Rahman Abdallah, AFP

A leading member of the so-called “popular committees” militia supporting Hadi told AFP the newly deployed troops “will start helping us in fighting the Huthis and Saleh’s forces”.

The troops will mainly back pro-Hadi fighters around the rebel-held airport, which has changed hands several times and was again the focus of heavy fighting on Saturday night, he said.

Other militia commanders confirmed that a few dozen coalition soldiers, mostly Saudis and Emiratis of Yemeni origin, were on the ground in Aden.

One militia source said some 30 soldiers from coalition countries had deployed to “supervise” operations to retake the airport.

Coalition spokesman Brigadier General Ahmed Assiri denied a major ground force had landed in Aden.

“I can assure you that no (coalition) forces disembarked on the ground in Aden today,” he told Saudi news agency Al-Ekhbariya.

But in comments to Doha-based Al-Jazeera television, Assiri said that “all options are open”.

“The coalition leadership will not spare any effort to support the resistance and achieve positive results on the ground,” Assiri said.

On Sunday, coalition warplanes pounded rebel positions in and around the airport as clashes raged on, said a pro-Hadi military official.

Medics in Aden said that at least 18 people, most of them civilians, were killed since Saturday and 65 others wounded.

Supporters of the Shiite Huthi movement brandish their weapons as they take part in a demonstration ...

Supporters of the Shiite Huthi movement brandish their weapons as they take part in a demonstration in Sanaa on May 1, 2015, against the Saudi-led military air campaign targeting Huthi rebels and their allies in Yemen
Mohammed Huwais, AFP

Local officials said most of the casualties resulted from rebel mortar shelling and gunfire across residential areas.

The coalition declared an end to its Operation Decisive Storm air strikes on April 21, saying the campaign would enter a new phase dubbed Renewal of Hope focused on political efforts, aid deliveries and “fighting terrorism”.

But air strikes have continued and the coalition has faced increasing criticism for its campaign.

At least 1,200 people have been killed in Yemen since late March and thousands more have been wounded.

– Accusations of cluster bombs –

Smoke billows as supporters of exiled Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi clash with Shiite Huth...

Smoke billows as supporters of exiled Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi clash with Shiite Huthi rebels on the outskirts of the Taez province, on May 3, 2015
Taha Saleh, AFP

Human Rights Watch on Sunday accused the coalition of using US-supplied cluster bombs in its operation, warning of the long-term danger to civilians.

The widely banned bombs contain dozens of submunitions, which sometimes do not explode, becoming de facto landmines that can kill or maim long after being dropped.

HRW said it had gathered photographs, video and other evidence indicating that cluster munitions had been used in air strikes against the Huthi rebel stronghold of Saada province in Yemen’s northern mountains in recent weeks.

Cluster munitions are prohibited by a 2008 treaty adopted by 116 countries, but not by Saudi Arabia and its coalition partners or the United States.

A tribal gunman of the Popular Resistance Committees -- loyal to fugitive Yemeni President Abedrabbo...

A tribal gunman of the Popular Resistance Committees — loyal to fugitive Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi — stands guard on the outskirts of Taez province on May 3, 2015
Taha Saleh, AFP

“Saudi-led cluster munition air strikes have been hitting areas near villages, putting local people in danger,” said HRW arms director Steve Goose.

Saudi Arabia denied it was using cluster munitions earlier in the campaign.

HRW said munitions used in Yemen appeared to be the CBU-105 Sensor Fuzed Weapons manufactured by the Textron Systems Corporation and supplied to both Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates by the United States in recent years.

Countries that have joined the coalition include the Gulf Arab monarchies, Egypt, Sudan and Morocco.

Moroccan King Mohammed VI visited Saudi Arabia Sunday and discussed “regional and international developments” with King Salman, the official SPA news agency reported.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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