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In eastern Syria, the infants of a dying IS ‘caliphate’

-

They were born in a "state" that no longer exists, most to fathers who are dead and mothers whose countries don't want them back. These are the children pouring out of Baghouz.

Their grimy faces are the only ones visible in the sea of black veils worn by their mothers, packed in the back of a dozen pickup trucks spiriting them away from the Islamic State group's last holdout in eastern Syria.

There are infants as young as three months old, their ceaseless, hungry wails synching into a single howl. The older toddlers stare in silence at the gathered journalists.

Since December  tens of thousands of people  most women and children related to Islamic State group ...
Since December, tens of thousands of people, most women and children related to Islamic State group fighters, have fled the shrinking jihadist holdout
Fadel SENNA, AFP

They seem to be dressed in everything they could pile on: tiny knit sweaters and hats, puffer jackets, blankets.

It is hard to tell how thin or young their mothers are under their all-encompassing black robes, but their eyes are gaunt and sunken, their bone-thin hands blackened with dirt.

Food and safe drinking water have been scarce for weeks as the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces closed in on the last IS enclave near the flat, desolate village of Baghouz.

But somehow, even as the "caliphate" was dying, babies were still being born.

Women and children flee the Islamic State group's last pocket of territory in Syria in a truck
Women and children flee the Islamic State group's last pocket of territory in Syria in a truck
Fadel SENNA, AFP

Khadija is one year old, born under IS in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor.

She is swaddled in a thick blanket by her mother, a 17-year-old Syrian girl from 500 kilometres (300 miles) away in the northern city of Manbij.

Her father, just as young, has been rounded up by the SDF and placed into another truck with dozens of men.

- Uncertain future -

They have escaped the appalling conditions in the Islamic State group's last enclave but the wo...
They have escaped the appalling conditions in the Islamic State group's last enclave but the women and children face an uncertain future in camps while their jihadist menfolk languish in prison
Fadel SENNA, AFP

Asked what she hoped for her daughter, Marah pulled back the blanket from her daughter's face and just stared blankly.

There are other nationalities too -- Iraqi, Turkish, Russian, Ukrainian and French.

What awaits them? An uncertain future in a pair of displaced persons' camps run by the Kurdish administration of northern Syria, where thousands of others like them are already being held.

To get there, they cross hundreds of kilometres (miles) of desert plain in the open-back trucks, exposed to the rain and other elements.

Many of the children were born to jihadist fighters who are now dead and to foreign mothers who now ...
Many of the children were born to jihadist fighters who are now dead and to foreign mothers who now have nowhere to go because their home countries do not want them back
Fadel SENNA, AFP

On either side of the desolate route lie the tattered belongings of those with little else: a torn suitcase, a ripped grey sweater, a navy blue stroller turned on its side.

At least 35 children have died on the route or just after arrival, according to the United Nations, most of hypothermia.

In the Al-Hol reception centre, women and children - most of them under five - sit on piles of blankets, waiting for a tent to become available.

Women and children fleeing the Islamic State group's last holdout in eastern Syria pack into an...
Women and children fleeing the Islamic State group's last holdout in eastern Syria pack into an open-back truck on February 11, 2019 for the long journey across the desert to a camp for the displaced
Fadel SENNA, AFP

In the nearby health clinic, veiled women lay their haggard toddlers on a table for a doctor with worn-out eyes to examine.

A 19-year-old with an infant on her hip emerges from the women's clinic.

"I just found out I'm pregnant."

They were born in a “state” that no longer exists, most to fathers who are dead and mothers whose countries don’t want them back. These are the children pouring out of Baghouz.

Their grimy faces are the only ones visible in the sea of black veils worn by their mothers, packed in the back of a dozen pickup trucks spiriting them away from the Islamic State group’s last holdout in eastern Syria.

There are infants as young as three months old, their ceaseless, hungry wails synching into a single howl. The older toddlers stare in silence at the gathered journalists.

Since December  tens of thousands of people  most women and children related to Islamic State group ...

Since December, tens of thousands of people, most women and children related to Islamic State group fighters, have fled the shrinking jihadist holdout
Fadel SENNA, AFP

They seem to be dressed in everything they could pile on: tiny knit sweaters and hats, puffer jackets, blankets.

It is hard to tell how thin or young their mothers are under their all-encompassing black robes, but their eyes are gaunt and sunken, their bone-thin hands blackened with dirt.

Food and safe drinking water have been scarce for weeks as the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces closed in on the last IS enclave near the flat, desolate village of Baghouz.

But somehow, even as the “caliphate” was dying, babies were still being born.

Women and children flee the Islamic State group's last pocket of territory in Syria in a truck

Women and children flee the Islamic State group's last pocket of territory in Syria in a truck
Fadel SENNA, AFP

Khadija is one year old, born under IS in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor.

She is swaddled in a thick blanket by her mother, a 17-year-old Syrian girl from 500 kilometres (300 miles) away in the northern city of Manbij.

Her father, just as young, has been rounded up by the SDF and placed into another truck with dozens of men.

– Uncertain future –

They have escaped the appalling conditions in the Islamic State group's last enclave but the wo...

They have escaped the appalling conditions in the Islamic State group's last enclave but the women and children face an uncertain future in camps while their jihadist menfolk languish in prison
Fadel SENNA, AFP

Asked what she hoped for her daughter, Marah pulled back the blanket from her daughter’s face and just stared blankly.

There are other nationalities too — Iraqi, Turkish, Russian, Ukrainian and French.

What awaits them? An uncertain future in a pair of displaced persons’ camps run by the Kurdish administration of northern Syria, where thousands of others like them are already being held.

To get there, they cross hundreds of kilometres (miles) of desert plain in the open-back trucks, exposed to the rain and other elements.

Many of the children were born to jihadist fighters who are now dead and to foreign mothers who now ...

Many of the children were born to jihadist fighters who are now dead and to foreign mothers who now have nowhere to go because their home countries do not want them back
Fadel SENNA, AFP

On either side of the desolate route lie the tattered belongings of those with little else: a torn suitcase, a ripped grey sweater, a navy blue stroller turned on its side.

At least 35 children have died on the route or just after arrival, according to the United Nations, most of hypothermia.

In the Al-Hol reception centre, women and children – most of them under five – sit on piles of blankets, waiting for a tent to become available.

Women and children fleeing the Islamic State group's last holdout in eastern Syria pack into an...

Women and children fleeing the Islamic State group's last holdout in eastern Syria pack into an open-back truck on February 11, 2019 for the long journey across the desert to a camp for the displaced
Fadel SENNA, AFP

In the nearby health clinic, veiled women lay their haggard toddlers on a table for a doctor with worn-out eyes to examine.

A 19-year-old with an infant on her hip emerges from the women’s clinic.

“I just found out I’m pregnant.”

AFP
Written By

With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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