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Austria’s Norbert Hofer: The far-right’s ‘soft’ face

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Austria's far-right has a new golden boy in the shape of Norbert Hofer, a smooth-talking gun enthusiast who sent shock waves through the political establishment by defying polls and shooting to the top in Sunday's first round of a presidential ballot.

Described as the "friendly face" of the far-right Freedom Party (FPOe), the 45-year-old caught everyone by surprise, not least the country's centrist parties whose candidates failed to even make it into the runoff on May 22.

Many voters disgruntled with the ruling coalition, made up of the Social Democrats (SPOe) and conservative People's Party (OeVP), flocked to Hofer and his promise of "putting Austria first".

Well-dressed and soft-spoken, the self-proclaimed Margaret Thatcher fan pushed traditional FPOe themes like anti-immigration with a smile, using more moderate rhetoric than party leader Heinz-Christian Strache.

"Hofer could set a new trend for the FPOe by being so unbelievably moderate in his tone and coming across as so nice in public appearances… It fits into the FPOe's strategy to target the middle ground of the electorate," political expert Thomas Hofer told AFP.

Hofer's polished campaign, based on the slogan "Unspoilt, honest, good", proved a hit with the masses, earning him a whopping 35 percent in the vote's first round -- the FPOe best-ever result at federal level since 1945.

The ex-deputy parliamentary speaker, who at first refused to join the race because he felt "too young", also stands a good chance of beating his runoff opponent, ex-Green party leader Alexander van der Bellen.

At 72, the respected economics professor cuts a somewhat tired figure next to the FPOe's strapping new star, who often walks with a cane after a paraglide accident -- something Hofer highlighted during his campaign as a sign of his sheer determination and will.

"He always gives 100 percent. Already as a child, he wanted to do everything right," his mother Gertraud told Austrian media.

- Strache's second man -

Head of FPOe Heinz-Christian Strache speaks during a demonstration against a refugee home in Vienna ...
Head of FPOe Heinz-Christian Strache speaks during a demonstration against a refugee home in Vienna, Austria on April 18, 2016
Joe Klamar, AFP/File

The trained aeronautical engineer has had a slow but steady climb to the top of the FPOe leadership the past two decades.

Born on March 2, 1970 into a middle-class family, Hofer grew up as the son of a local OeVP councillor in Burgenland, the country's least prosperous state close to the Hungarian border.

After a short stint working for the now-defunct Lauda Air airline, Hofer joined the FPOe's Burgenland branch in 1994 and became party secretary two years later.

Moving up through the ranks, he later became a close advisor to Strache who took over the party reigns from the charismatic Joerg Haider in 2005.

Under the new leadership, the party initially grew more extremist and re-introduced racist slogans.

When this failed to translate into votes, Hofer, along with FPOe Secretary General Herbert Kickl, advised Strache to adopt a more moderate course and focus on social welfare and purchasing power, to steal support from the traditional parties as the economic crisis hit.

The move paid off, with the FPOe now consistently scoring more than 30 percent in polls ahead of the next scheduled general election in 2018.

- 'Love to shoot' -

Norbert Hofer arrives at the polling station at the first round of Austrian President elections on A...
Norbert Hofer arrives at the polling station at the first round of Austrian President elections on April 24, 2016 in Pinkafeld, Austria
Dieter Nagl, AFP/File

But despite his amiable appearance, Hofer is a true-blue member of the far-right who has repeatedly reminded the electorate that he defended "Freedom party interests".

"Islam has no place in Austria," he warned voters, while also threatening to fire the government if it failed to get tougher on migrants.

The Oesterreich tabloid described him as "a kind, nice protest politician who wraps the FPOe's brutal declarations against refugees in soft language".

An avid social media user, his Instagram account shows the father-of-four -- who has admitted to occasionally carrying a Glock gun in public -- at a shooting range with his children.

"I just love to shoot," he declared in a recent interview, adding that he understood the rising trend of gun owners in Austria "given the current uncertainties".

His fans include Austrian extreme sports daredevil Felix Baumgartner who hailed Hofer's young age, saying he "was the only one able to represent Austria appropriately".

Austria’s far-right has a new golden boy in the shape of Norbert Hofer, a smooth-talking gun enthusiast who sent shock waves through the political establishment by defying polls and shooting to the top in Sunday’s first round of a presidential ballot.

Described as the “friendly face” of the far-right Freedom Party (FPOe), the 45-year-old caught everyone by surprise, not least the country’s centrist parties whose candidates failed to even make it into the runoff on May 22.

Many voters disgruntled with the ruling coalition, made up of the Social Democrats (SPOe) and conservative People’s Party (OeVP), flocked to Hofer and his promise of “putting Austria first”.

Well-dressed and soft-spoken, the self-proclaimed Margaret Thatcher fan pushed traditional FPOe themes like anti-immigration with a smile, using more moderate rhetoric than party leader Heinz-Christian Strache.

“Hofer could set a new trend for the FPOe by being so unbelievably moderate in his tone and coming across as so nice in public appearances… It fits into the FPOe’s strategy to target the middle ground of the electorate,” political expert Thomas Hofer told AFP.

Hofer’s polished campaign, based on the slogan “Unspoilt, honest, good”, proved a hit with the masses, earning him a whopping 35 percent in the vote’s first round — the FPOe best-ever result at federal level since 1945.

The ex-deputy parliamentary speaker, who at first refused to join the race because he felt “too young”, also stands a good chance of beating his runoff opponent, ex-Green party leader Alexander van der Bellen.

At 72, the respected economics professor cuts a somewhat tired figure next to the FPOe’s strapping new star, who often walks with a cane after a paraglide accident — something Hofer highlighted during his campaign as a sign of his sheer determination and will.

“He always gives 100 percent. Already as a child, he wanted to do everything right,” his mother Gertraud told Austrian media.

– Strache’s second man –

Head of FPOe Heinz-Christian Strache speaks during a demonstration against a refugee home in Vienna ...

Head of FPOe Heinz-Christian Strache speaks during a demonstration against a refugee home in Vienna, Austria on April 18, 2016
Joe Klamar, AFP/File

The trained aeronautical engineer has had a slow but steady climb to the top of the FPOe leadership the past two decades.

Born on March 2, 1970 into a middle-class family, Hofer grew up as the son of a local OeVP councillor in Burgenland, the country’s least prosperous state close to the Hungarian border.

After a short stint working for the now-defunct Lauda Air airline, Hofer joined the FPOe’s Burgenland branch in 1994 and became party secretary two years later.

Moving up through the ranks, he later became a close advisor to Strache who took over the party reigns from the charismatic Joerg Haider in 2005.

Under the new leadership, the party initially grew more extremist and re-introduced racist slogans.

When this failed to translate into votes, Hofer, along with FPOe Secretary General Herbert Kickl, advised Strache to adopt a more moderate course and focus on social welfare and purchasing power, to steal support from the traditional parties as the economic crisis hit.

The move paid off, with the FPOe now consistently scoring more than 30 percent in polls ahead of the next scheduled general election in 2018.

– ‘Love to shoot’ –

Norbert Hofer arrives at the polling station at the first round of Austrian President elections on A...

Norbert Hofer arrives at the polling station at the first round of Austrian President elections on April 24, 2016 in Pinkafeld, Austria
Dieter Nagl, AFP/File

But despite his amiable appearance, Hofer is a true-blue member of the far-right who has repeatedly reminded the electorate that he defended “Freedom party interests”.

“Islam has no place in Austria,” he warned voters, while also threatening to fire the government if it failed to get tougher on migrants.

The Oesterreich tabloid described him as “a kind, nice protest politician who wraps the FPOe’s brutal declarations against refugees in soft language”.

An avid social media user, his Instagram account shows the father-of-four — who has admitted to occasionally carrying a Glock gun in public — at a shooting range with his children.

“I just love to shoot,” he declared in a recent interview, adding that he understood the rising trend of gun owners in Austria “given the current uncertainties”.

His fans include Austrian extreme sports daredevil Felix Baumgartner who hailed Hofer’s young age, saying he “was the only one able to represent Austria appropriately”.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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