Connect with us

Hi, what are you looking for?

World

Ukraine crisis stirs painful emotions in Georgia

-

Yellow-and-blue Ukrainian flags flutter in the spring breeze around Tbilisi, a symbol of Georgians' commiseration with the people of a fellow former Soviet state facing new incursions by Moscow.

Events in Ukraine's stand-off with Russia have dominated the airwaves and stirred political debate in the tiny Caucasus country that fought -- and lost -- its own war with Moscow in 2008.

"We hold daily rallies not only to show solidarity towards Ukraine. What happens there is a national security issue for Georgia," said Andro Barnov, a political activist and organiser of mass demonstrations across Georgia.

Pro-Moscow forces took control of Ukraine's Crimean peninsula after street protests brought down Kremlin-backed president Viktor Yanukovych last month. Days later the regional government announced a referendum to ask Crimeans if they want to become part of Russia.

The Russian incursion brought back memories from six years ago, when tensions between Tbilisi and Moscow over the breakaway Georgian region of South Ossetia exploded into a brutal five-day war that saw Russian troops sweep into Georgia.

In the wake of the conflict, the Kremlin recognised both South Ossetia and another separatist territory, Abkhazia, as independent countries and stationed thousands of troops there in what Tbilisi and its Western allies decry as a de-facto occupation.

People rally outside the Ukrainian Embassy in the Georgia's capital Tbilisi  on March 2  2014  ...
People rally outside the Ukrainian Embassy in the Georgia's capital Tbilisi, on March 2, 2014, to condemn Russia's military intervention in Ukraine, after President Vladimir Putin won approval from senators to send troops into the crisis-hit country
Vano Shlamov, AFP/File

With memories of the conflict still raw, many Georgians say events in Ukraine highlight how vulnerable all former Soviet countries could be in the face of renewed territorial ambitions from an emboldened Russia.

"Today, the fate of Georgia is being decided in Ukraine," Barnov, who heads a pro-European think tank, told AFP.

"We may not be able to resist Russia militarily, but no weapons can help the Kremlin against our solidarity and the unity of our societies," he said.

Many in Georgia are worried that Moscow's land grab in Crimea will lead President Vladimir Putin to try to strengthen the Kremlin's grip on its former Soviet subjects, threatening not only Georgia's bid to join the European Union and NATO, but its very sovereignty.

- Failure to punish Russia -

Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili speaks during an interview in Tbilisi on March 11  2014
Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili speaks during an interview in Tbilisi on March 11, 2014
Zviad Nikolaishvili, AFP

Prime-time talk shows and newscasts on Georgian TV are saturated with coverage of Ukraine and politicians of all stripes are competing to show solidarity with Kiev.

Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili told AFP in an interview that the failure of the international community to punish Russia for its 2008 invasion of Georgia has let Moscow think it can get away with seizing Ukraine's Crimea region.

"The fact that the 2008 scenario used by Russia in Georgia -- when a sovereign state's territories were seized with military force -- is now being employed again in 2014 against another country proves that in the last six years both we and our partners have failed to stand up to Russia," Margvelashvili said.

In a letter to Western leaders, Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili said "the international community must respond immediately to these processes and compel Russia to give up its forceful actions.

Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili answers journalists' questions  on February 4  2014...
Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili answers journalists' questions, on February 4, 2014 in Brussels
Georges Gobet, AFP/File

"Otherwise, we may end up facing yet another wave of aggression and occupation, which Georgia has experienced firsthand," said Gribashvili.

Georgia's parliament meanwhile has passed a bipartisan resolution calling on the international community to "defend the Ukrainian people from Russian aggression, to avoid armed conflict and achieve the de-occupation of Georgia".

But while the issue of Ukraine has stirred a rare consensus among Tbilisi's usually squabbling politicians, some have started demanding action and not just words from the current leadership.

Giga Bokeria, a former national security adviser to the fervently pro-Western ex-president Mikheil Saakashvili, criticised the resolution for "refusing to call on the West to impose sanctions against the Kremlin".

Saakashvili, who has visited Kiev in recent weeks to advise Ukraine's interim leadership, has launched an online petition "for a united Ukraine".

"Think of the ramifications if borders across the continent were to revert to ethnic lines. If there are no longer any rules, a spiralling cycle of violence and destruction is inevitable," he wrote last week in a Washington Post op-ed.

"Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova should be put on fast-track accession to the European Union and granted membership action plans for NATO to demonstrate that Russia cannot seize its ends through illegal means," he wrote.

Yellow-and-blue Ukrainian flags flutter in the spring breeze around Tbilisi, a symbol of Georgians’ commiseration with the people of a fellow former Soviet state facing new incursions by Moscow.

Events in Ukraine’s stand-off with Russia have dominated the airwaves and stirred political debate in the tiny Caucasus country that fought — and lost — its own war with Moscow in 2008.

“We hold daily rallies not only to show solidarity towards Ukraine. What happens there is a national security issue for Georgia,” said Andro Barnov, a political activist and organiser of mass demonstrations across Georgia.

Pro-Moscow forces took control of Ukraine’s Crimean peninsula after street protests brought down Kremlin-backed president Viktor Yanukovych last month. Days later the regional government announced a referendum to ask Crimeans if they want to become part of Russia.

The Russian incursion brought back memories from six years ago, when tensions between Tbilisi and Moscow over the breakaway Georgian region of South Ossetia exploded into a brutal five-day war that saw Russian troops sweep into Georgia.

In the wake of the conflict, the Kremlin recognised both South Ossetia and another separatist territory, Abkhazia, as independent countries and stationed thousands of troops there in what Tbilisi and its Western allies decry as a de-facto occupation.

People rally outside the Ukrainian Embassy in the Georgia's capital Tbilisi  on March 2  2014  ...

People rally outside the Ukrainian Embassy in the Georgia's capital Tbilisi, on March 2, 2014, to condemn Russia's military intervention in Ukraine, after President Vladimir Putin won approval from senators to send troops into the crisis-hit country
Vano Shlamov, AFP/File

With memories of the conflict still raw, many Georgians say events in Ukraine highlight how vulnerable all former Soviet countries could be in the face of renewed territorial ambitions from an emboldened Russia.

“Today, the fate of Georgia is being decided in Ukraine,” Barnov, who heads a pro-European think tank, told AFP.

“We may not be able to resist Russia militarily, but no weapons can help the Kremlin against our solidarity and the unity of our societies,” he said.

Many in Georgia are worried that Moscow’s land grab in Crimea will lead President Vladimir Putin to try to strengthen the Kremlin’s grip on its former Soviet subjects, threatening not only Georgia’s bid to join the European Union and NATO, but its very sovereignty.

– Failure to punish Russia –

Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili speaks during an interview in Tbilisi on March 11  2014

Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili speaks during an interview in Tbilisi on March 11, 2014
Zviad Nikolaishvili, AFP

Prime-time talk shows and newscasts on Georgian TV are saturated with coverage of Ukraine and politicians of all stripes are competing to show solidarity with Kiev.

Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili told AFP in an interview that the failure of the international community to punish Russia for its 2008 invasion of Georgia has let Moscow think it can get away with seizing Ukraine’s Crimea region.

“The fact that the 2008 scenario used by Russia in Georgia — when a sovereign state’s territories were seized with military force — is now being employed again in 2014 against another country proves that in the last six years both we and our partners have failed to stand up to Russia,” Margvelashvili said.

In a letter to Western leaders, Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili said “the international community must respond immediately to these processes and compel Russia to give up its forceful actions.

Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili answers journalists' questions  on February 4  2014...

Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili answers journalists' questions, on February 4, 2014 in Brussels
Georges Gobet, AFP/File

“Otherwise, we may end up facing yet another wave of aggression and occupation, which Georgia has experienced firsthand,” said Gribashvili.

Georgia’s parliament meanwhile has passed a bipartisan resolution calling on the international community to “defend the Ukrainian people from Russian aggression, to avoid armed conflict and achieve the de-occupation of Georgia”.

But while the issue of Ukraine has stirred a rare consensus among Tbilisi’s usually squabbling politicians, some have started demanding action and not just words from the current leadership.

Giga Bokeria, a former national security adviser to the fervently pro-Western ex-president Mikheil Saakashvili, criticised the resolution for “refusing to call on the West to impose sanctions against the Kremlin”.

Saakashvili, who has visited Kiev in recent weeks to advise Ukraine’s interim leadership, has launched an online petition “for a united Ukraine”.

“Think of the ramifications if borders across the continent were to revert to ethnic lines. If there are no longer any rules, a spiralling cycle of violence and destruction is inevitable,” he wrote last week in a Washington Post op-ed.

“Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova should be put on fast-track accession to the European Union and granted membership action plans for NATO to demonstrate that Russia cannot seize its ends through illegal means,” he wrote.

AFP
Written By

With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

You may also like:

Tech & Science

Drawing on her experience with Virtual Gurus, Bobbie Racette unpacked what it takes to grow and let go of a company.

Tech & Science

Social media harms the mental health of adolescents, particularly girls, France's health watchdog said.

Life

Many people struggle with their mental health during the depths of winter.

Business

The analysis assessed all 50 states across three categories – public research & development, startups & patents, and education – measured through 17 metrics.