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Spaniards pay respects to first post-Franco PM

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Spaniards flocked to the nation's parliament on Monday to pay their respects to Adolfo Suarez, the prime minister who led the country to democracy after decades of dictatorship under Franco.

Hundreds of onlookers applauded as eight soldiers wearing white gloves carried his flag-drapped coffin into the parliament building where in 1981 Suarez stared down an armed coup attempt.

Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy and his three predecessors -- Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, Jose Maria Aznar and Felipe Gonzalez -- stood at the entrance to the parliament building as the coffin arrived.

Suarez, Spain's first elected premier after the death of General Francisco Franco in 1975, died at the age of 81 on Sunday at a Madrid hospital after suffering from Alzheimer's disease for the past decade.

Spain's first post-Franco premier Adolfo Suarez during a visit to Paris  in August 1977
Spain's first post-Franco premier Adolfo Suarez during a visit to Paris, in August 1977
, AFP/File

He was one of the last surviving players in Spain's historic "transition" -- the delicate dismantling of dictatorship followed by democratic reforms that he and King Juan Carlos helped achieve after Franco died.

Many Spaniards hail Suarez as a national hero because of his democratic reforms and his reaction to the attempted coup in 1981, which was defused with the help of Juan Carlos.

When soldiers took members of parliament hostage, Suarez was one of only three members of parliament who did not hide under their benches.

"He is the best head of government Spain has ever had," said Dolores Carmona Gonzales Caballo, a 68-year-old pensioner who watched the coffin arrive.

Spain's King Juan Carlos (2nd left) arrives at the parliament building in Madrid  on March 24  ...
Spain's King Juan Carlos (2nd left) arrives at the parliament building in Madrid, on March 24, 2014, to pay his last respects to Adolfo Suarez -- the prime minister who led the nation to democracy after decades of dictatorship under Franco
Gerard Julien, AFP

King Juan Carlos, supported by a cane after undergoing a hip operation in November, and Queen Sofia paid their respects to the former prime minister's family at the parliament before the doors to the assembly opened to the general public.

The monarch, Franco's successor as head of state, on Sunday hailed Suarez as "a loyal friend" in a televised address.

Juan Carlos had named Suarez prime minister in a new government in 1976 when the lawyer and politician was 44. The following year Suarez won Spain's first democratic elections after Franco's death.

People wait outside the parliament building to pay their respects to former Spanish premier Adolfo S...
People wait outside the parliament building to pay their respects to former Spanish premier Adolfo Suarez in Madrid, on March 24, 2014
Gerard Julien, AFP

A charismatic leader admired for his talent for conciliation, Suarez oversaw the legalisation of political parties, including the Communist Party which had been persecuted under Franco, and helped them forge a consensus as they hammered out a constitution, approved in a referendum in 1978.

"He knew how to talk to his enemies," said 64-year-old Maria Jesus Fernandez at the parliament.

Spaniards flocked to the nation’s parliament on Monday to pay their respects to Adolfo Suarez, the prime minister who led the country to democracy after decades of dictatorship under Franco.

Hundreds of onlookers applauded as eight soldiers wearing white gloves carried his flag-drapped coffin into the parliament building where in 1981 Suarez stared down an armed coup attempt.

Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy and his three predecessors — Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, Jose Maria Aznar and Felipe Gonzalez — stood at the entrance to the parliament building as the coffin arrived.

Suarez, Spain’s first elected premier after the death of General Francisco Franco in 1975, died at the age of 81 on Sunday at a Madrid hospital after suffering from Alzheimer’s disease for the past decade.

Spain's first post-Franco premier Adolfo Suarez during a visit to Paris  in August 1977

Spain's first post-Franco premier Adolfo Suarez during a visit to Paris, in August 1977
, AFP/File

He was one of the last surviving players in Spain’s historic “transition” — the delicate dismantling of dictatorship followed by democratic reforms that he and King Juan Carlos helped achieve after Franco died.

Many Spaniards hail Suarez as a national hero because of his democratic reforms and his reaction to the attempted coup in 1981, which was defused with the help of Juan Carlos.

When soldiers took members of parliament hostage, Suarez was one of only three members of parliament who did not hide under their benches.

“He is the best head of government Spain has ever had,” said Dolores Carmona Gonzales Caballo, a 68-year-old pensioner who watched the coffin arrive.

Spain's King Juan Carlos (2nd left) arrives at the parliament building in Madrid  on March 24  ...

Spain's King Juan Carlos (2nd left) arrives at the parliament building in Madrid, on March 24, 2014, to pay his last respects to Adolfo Suarez — the prime minister who led the nation to democracy after decades of dictatorship under Franco
Gerard Julien, AFP

King Juan Carlos, supported by a cane after undergoing a hip operation in November, and Queen Sofia paid their respects to the former prime minister’s family at the parliament before the doors to the assembly opened to the general public.

The monarch, Franco’s successor as head of state, on Sunday hailed Suarez as “a loyal friend” in a televised address.

Juan Carlos had named Suarez prime minister in a new government in 1976 when the lawyer and politician was 44. The following year Suarez won Spain’s first democratic elections after Franco’s death.

People wait outside the parliament building to pay their respects to former Spanish premier Adolfo S...

People wait outside the parliament building to pay their respects to former Spanish premier Adolfo Suarez in Madrid, on March 24, 2014
Gerard Julien, AFP

A charismatic leader admired for his talent for conciliation, Suarez oversaw the legalisation of political parties, including the Communist Party which had been persecuted under Franco, and helped them forge a consensus as they hammered out a constitution, approved in a referendum in 1978.

“He knew how to talk to his enemies,” said 64-year-old Maria Jesus Fernandez at the parliament.

AFP
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