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Court rejects leniency for Greek neo-Nazi leaders

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A Greek court Monday rejected calls for leniency for the leaders of notorious Greek neo-Nazi party Golden Dawn, paving the way for sentences of up to 15 years after a five-year trial.

The court refused requests to consider mitigating factors when sentencing party founder and long-term leader Nikos Michaloliakos and six other former party lawmakers, said prosecutor Adamantia Economou.

They were convicted last week of crimes that include running a criminal organisation.

Monday's decision came on the 76th anniversary of Greece's liberation from Axis occupation in World War II.

Sentencing was held up after one of the defendants -- independent Euro MP Ioannis Lagos -- asked that the court be recused for "bias".

"The judges will be judged for the outrages they have committed," Lagos told reporters outside the courthouse, claiming the Greek government had sought to influence the outcome.

"They demanded the blood of... innocent people and their families," he said, adding that he planned to appeal to the European Court of Human Rights.

Although government spokesman Stelios Petsas had said "the court will pronounce the sentences in a few hours", lawyers later said they would probably not come before Wednesday.

Dozens of Communist protesters gathered outside the court near central Athens on Monday, demanding harsh sentences for the "Nazi criminals".

- Over 50 convicted -

After hearings spread over five years, the three judges last Wednesday unanimously labelled the paramilitary party a criminal organisation following a trial described as one of the most important in Greece's political history.

Dozens of protesters gathered outside the court near central Athens
Dozens of protesters gathered outside the court near central Athens
LOUISA GOULIAMAKI, AFP

More than 50 defendants were convicted of crimes ranging from running a criminal organisation, murder and assault to illegal weapons possession.

Michaloliakos and six others including Lagos, deputy leader Christos Pappas and former party spokesman Ilias Kassidiaris risk sentences of up to 15 years.

The crimes carried out by Golden Dawn include the 2013 murder of anti-fascist rapper Pavlos Fyssas and the beating of Egyptian fishermen in 2012 and communist trade unionists in 2013, the court established on Wednesday.

The convictions were hailed by some 20,000 anti-fascist protesters gathered outside.

Police over the weekend blocked plans by Lagos to hold a demonstration outside the tribunal on Monday.

- 'Scared little people' -

Lagos, a top Golden Dawn organiser who defected from the party last year after winning a European parliament seat, last week said he had been convicted by a "scared team of little people carrying out orders and trampling on every sense of law.

"You don't scare me," he tweeted.

Magda Fyssas  the mother of anti-fascist rapper Pavlos Fyssas who was murdered by Golden Dawn  watch...
Magda Fyssas, the mother of anti-fascist rapper Pavlos Fyssas who was murdered by Golden Dawn, watched the proceedings in the courtroom
Louisa GOULIAMAKI, AFP

Lagos' lawyer Constantinos Plevris -- a known Nazi sympathiser and author of an anti-Semitic book -- on Monday said the verdict had been swayed by the size of the anti-fascist protest.

"I feel like I'm in a French Revolution tribunal," he told the court, referring to the crowd outside. "Ideology is not on trial."

Lagos in January ripped up a Turkish flag in the European parliament, arguing that Turkey was to blame for illegal migration flows into Greece.

Michaloliakos has also rejected his conviction as a political witch-hunt.

"We were condemned over our ideas," he tweeted last week.

"When illegal immigrants are the majority in Greece, when (the government) hands over everything to Turkey, when millions of Greeks are unemployed on the street, they will remember Golden Dawn."

Twitter suspended his account.

Prosecutors had argued that Michaloliakos ran his party under a military-style hierarchy modelled on Hitler's Nazi party, with himself as leader for over three decades.

A search of party members' homes in 2013 uncovered firearms and other weapons, as well as Nazi memorabilia.

Tapping into anti-austerity and anti-migrant anger during the decade-long debt crisis, Golden Dawn for a time was the third most popular party in Greece.

The party was in parliament from 2012, with its lawmakers repeatedly shocking the chamber with provocative and aggressive behaviour.

It failed to win a single seat in last year's parliamentary election.

A Greek court Monday rejected calls for leniency for the leaders of notorious Greek neo-Nazi party Golden Dawn, paving the way for sentences of up to 15 years after a five-year trial.

The court refused requests to consider mitigating factors when sentencing party founder and long-term leader Nikos Michaloliakos and six other former party lawmakers, said prosecutor Adamantia Economou.

They were convicted last week of crimes that include running a criminal organisation.

Monday’s decision came on the 76th anniversary of Greece’s liberation from Axis occupation in World War II.

Sentencing was held up after one of the defendants — independent Euro MP Ioannis Lagos — asked that the court be recused for “bias”.

“The judges will be judged for the outrages they have committed,” Lagos told reporters outside the courthouse, claiming the Greek government had sought to influence the outcome.

“They demanded the blood of… innocent people and their families,” he said, adding that he planned to appeal to the European Court of Human Rights.

Although government spokesman Stelios Petsas had said “the court will pronounce the sentences in a few hours”, lawyers later said they would probably not come before Wednesday.

Dozens of Communist protesters gathered outside the court near central Athens on Monday, demanding harsh sentences for the “Nazi criminals”.

– Over 50 convicted –

After hearings spread over five years, the three judges last Wednesday unanimously labelled the paramilitary party a criminal organisation following a trial described as one of the most important in Greece’s political history.

Dozens of protesters gathered outside the court near central Athens

Dozens of protesters gathered outside the court near central Athens
LOUISA GOULIAMAKI, AFP

More than 50 defendants were convicted of crimes ranging from running a criminal organisation, murder and assault to illegal weapons possession.

Michaloliakos and six others including Lagos, deputy leader Christos Pappas and former party spokesman Ilias Kassidiaris risk sentences of up to 15 years.

The crimes carried out by Golden Dawn include the 2013 murder of anti-fascist rapper Pavlos Fyssas and the beating of Egyptian fishermen in 2012 and communist trade unionists in 2013, the court established on Wednesday.

The convictions were hailed by some 20,000 anti-fascist protesters gathered outside.

Police over the weekend blocked plans by Lagos to hold a demonstration outside the tribunal on Monday.

– ‘Scared little people’ –

Lagos, a top Golden Dawn organiser who defected from the party last year after winning a European parliament seat, last week said he had been convicted by a “scared team of little people carrying out orders and trampling on every sense of law.

“You don’t scare me,” he tweeted.

Magda Fyssas  the mother of anti-fascist rapper Pavlos Fyssas who was murdered by Golden Dawn  watch...

Magda Fyssas, the mother of anti-fascist rapper Pavlos Fyssas who was murdered by Golden Dawn, watched the proceedings in the courtroom
Louisa GOULIAMAKI, AFP

Lagos’ lawyer Constantinos Plevris — a known Nazi sympathiser and author of an anti-Semitic book — on Monday said the verdict had been swayed by the size of the anti-fascist protest.

“I feel like I’m in a French Revolution tribunal,” he told the court, referring to the crowd outside. “Ideology is not on trial.”

Lagos in January ripped up a Turkish flag in the European parliament, arguing that Turkey was to blame for illegal migration flows into Greece.

Michaloliakos has also rejected his conviction as a political witch-hunt.

“We were condemned over our ideas,” he tweeted last week.

“When illegal immigrants are the majority in Greece, when (the government) hands over everything to Turkey, when millions of Greeks are unemployed on the street, they will remember Golden Dawn.”

Twitter suspended his account.

Prosecutors had argued that Michaloliakos ran his party under a military-style hierarchy modelled on Hitler’s Nazi party, with himself as leader for over three decades.

A search of party members’ homes in 2013 uncovered firearms and other weapons, as well as Nazi memorabilia.

Tapping into anti-austerity and anti-migrant anger during the decade-long debt crisis, Golden Dawn for a time was the third most popular party in Greece.

The party was in parliament from 2012, with its lawmakers repeatedly shocking the chamber with provocative and aggressive behaviour.

It failed to win a single seat in last year’s parliamentary election.

AFP
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