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Renewed privacy concerns over China’s DeepSeek AI

Australia joins the list of countries imposing a ban on DeepSeek’s usage. This latest country to sign up to a ban adds.

South Korean along with France, Australia and Italy have raised questions about DeepSeek's handling of personal data
South Korean along with France, Australia and Italy have raised questions about DeepSeek's handling of personal data - © AFP
South Korean along with France, Australia and Italy have raised questions about DeepSeek's handling of personal data - © AFP

DeepSeek is one of the emergent artificial intelligent tools based on open-source large language models. The platform was developed by Hangzhou DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence Basic Technology Research Co., Ltd. Due to privacy concerns, some national governments have imposed bans on the use of the software by their citizens.

Australia joins the list of countries imposing a ban on DeepSeek’s usage. This latest country to sign up to a ban adds to the controversies surrounding the AI tool.

To further understanding of the popular AI tool, the company AIPRM has answered five questions that probe the significance of DeepSeek.

  1. What is DeepSeek designed for?

Real-time problem solving is at the core of DeepSeek-R1 – the free AI app, which was released in January 2025. It has the ability to analyse big complicated data sets in a quick and efficient manner, extracting key insights. DeepSeek also provides users with quick access to information specifically relevant to their needs, by focusing not only on keyword matching, but meaning and context as well.

  1. Is your personal data safe?

A more thorough analysis of DeepSeek’s privacy policy reveals that its partners, including advertisers, share information with DeepSeek about your actions outside the AI app, such as your activity on other websites, or information on any products, or services you purchase online.

The AI tool also collects “keystroke patterns and rhythms”, which may never be deleted. This means DeepSeek tracks every button you’ve pressed on your keyboard, including for how long and the exact time you’ve done so.

When it comes to the storage of all personal data, the AI platform says they store it “for as long as necessary”, but doesn’t provide exact information on how they protect your data from unauthorised access, or whether they encrypt it.

  1. Should you be worried about information bias?

With DeepSeek being a Chinese company, it is regulated by Chinese law, which means it can censor any topics the Chinese government deem to be politically sensitive. Applying such censorship can in turn have an effect on the objectivity and accuracy of the information the platform provides. Certainly an important aspect to keep in mind before using the app.

  1. Does DeepSeek pose a safety risk?

Recent research discovered DeepSeek’s safety measures can often be easily bypassed by users, which can result in the app providing harmful content, such as hate speech or threats, criminal and even self-harm materials. Furthermore, a whopping 83% of the bias tests researchers ran led to discriminatory output from the app. The tool’s high vulnerability to manipulation suggests it can prove dangerous and therefore, pose a safety risk.

  1. Has the AI app been banned anywhere?

The number of countries that have imposed a ban on the use of DeepSeek continues to rise, as data privacy concerns are being raised. Italy was among the first countries to ban the app.

Currently the following countries have imposed some type of ban on the usage of the AI tool:
• Italy – full ban on DeepSeek usage
• Taiwan – government agencies banned from using DeepSeek
• USA – banned in the Pentagon, the U.S. Congress, the U.S. Navy, NASA and Texas
• Australia – DeepSeek banned from all government devices.

Many current AI tools collect and store some type of user data, however DeepSeek has been raising additional concerns with its privacy policy. In particular, security researchers have discovered that the DeepSeek application contains code capable of transmitting user login information to China.

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Written By

Dr. Tim Sandle is Digital Journal's Editor-at-Large for science news. Tim specializes in science, technology, environmental, business, and health journalism. He is additionally a practising microbiologist; and an author. He is also interested in history, politics and current affairs.

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