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One in three would let a robot lawyer represent them – but only if a human is watching

One in three people would be open to letting a robot lawyer represent them in court, the vast majority would only do so with a human lawyer.

The US Justice Department accused Chinese 'underground bankers' of aiding Mexico's Sinaloa Cartel to launder drug profits
The US Justice Department accused Chinese 'underground bankers' of aiding Mexico's Sinaloa Cartel to launder drug profits - Copyright GETTY IMAGES/AFP/File SCOTT OLSON
The US Justice Department accused Chinese 'underground bankers' of aiding Mexico's Sinaloa Cartel to launder drug profits - Copyright GETTY IMAGES/AFP/File SCOTT OLSON

One in three people living in the UK would let a robot lawyer (or a form of artificial intelligence) represent them — but only under human supervision, according to a recent poll. Despite growing interest in AI-powered legal services, trust in law firms remains low (only 1 in 10 say they trust law firms, according to the survey).

These findings come via a survey from Robin AI, which reveals that while nearly one in three people would be open to letting a robot lawyer represent them in court, the vast majority would only do so with a human lawyer overseeing the process. This is especially the case should a legal issue go to court (here 93 percent state they would not trust a robot to function alone in court).

Reduction in fees

When asked what would most encourage them to use AI in legal services, the top answers were:

  • Lower cost – 47%
  • 24/7 availability – 35%
  • Faster resolution – 35%

Most respondents would also expect to pay less, with a majority saying they would expect an average 57 percent discount in fees before choosing AI over a traditional lawyer.

Case dependent

The use of robots is also case sensitive. For example, 47 percent of respondents would happily let AI review a rental agreement, and 46 percent would use it to fight a parking ticket.

Support dropped sharply for more emotionally or legally complex matters:

  • Divorce – 17%
  • Redundancy disputes – 17%
  • Criminal defence – 11%

Moreover, while 68 percent said they would be happy for a lawyer to use AI to check for errors or speed things up, a strong majority said they would not trust AI to assist with criminal law (61 percent).

Trust issues

When asked who they trust most for legal advice, just 4 percent said they would trust AI on its own. The vast majority preferred either a traditional lawyer (69 percent) or a lawyer using AI as a support tool (27 percent). 

Does the public want human-led AI?

Despite concerns, many see potential in AI – as long as it’s properly regulated. 82 percent of people want lawyers to take a safety or compliance course before using AI tools.

Respondents also associated legal AI services with being:

  • More affordable – 47%
  • Less biased – 38%
  • More accurate – 24%
  • More transparent – 21%

Frustrations with ‘the system’

The findings seemingly highlight growing frustration with the UK legal system – widely viewed as expensive, elitist and difficult to access. The survey, conducted by Perspectus Global (who polled a representative sample of 4,152 people), found that the overwhelming majority saw the legal system as “expensive”, “elitist” or “intimidating”.

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Written By

Dr. Tim Sandle is Digital Journal's Editor-at-Large for science news. Tim specializes in science, technology, environmental, business, and health journalism. He is additionally a practising microbiologist; and an author. He is also interested in history, politics and current affairs.

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