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World powers urge Libyans to seize ‘last chance’ for peace

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World powers urged Libya's warring factions at a meeting in Berlin to wrap up peace talks quickly, calling the current round of negotiations a "last chance" for progress.

Twenty-three Libyan envoys joined diplomats from the permanent members of the United Nations Security Council in the German capital and other Western nations at a meeting announced Tuesday by Bernardino Leon, chief of the UN Support Mission in Libya.

The governments and the EU issued a statement calling on "all Libyan parties to overcome the remaining obstacles to an agreement, to create a conducive environment for a lasting and inclusive solution to the current conflicts, to immediately cease all hostilities and to prevent all actions that may disturb the political process."

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier (R) and the Head of the United Nations Support Missi...
German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier (R) and the Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya Bernardino Leon give a press conference at the Foreign Ministry in Berlin on June 10, 2015
Odd Andersen, AFP

Libya descended into chaos after a 2011 NATO-backed uprising toppled and killed dictator Moamer Kadhafi, with heavily armed former rebels carving out fiefdoms across the country.

Germany's top diplomat, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who hosted the Berlin meeting, said that time was running out to wrap up a peace accord.

"The round of negotiations that just began moderated by Bernardino Leon is perhaps the last chance for a long time for Libya to avoid breaking apart," he said at the meeting.

- 'Door is still open' -

Participants said in the final communique that they would offer "significant support" to a government of national accord in the oil-rich country.

Leon is pushing for a final peace agreement before the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan on June 17.

"We can continue to work for days and months to reach the perfect agreement but Libya doesn't have the time," Leon said.

He presented a draft deal to delegations from the rival sides at talks in Morocco this week but Libya's internationally recognised parliament said Tuesday it was "very unhappy" with the proposal.

Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa rest inside a detention center in the Libyan capital Tripoli on Jun...
Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa rest inside a detention center in the Libyan capital Tripoli on June 4, 2015
Mahmud Turkia, AFP/File

The Libyan negotiators were to return home on Thursday to continue debating the peace plan.

Leon expressed optimism that a deal could still be reached.

"The door is still open," he said.

"The general feeling is quite positive but it will require very hard work."

Jihadist groups have exploited the lawlessness, which has also prompted a huge influx of migrants trying to make the dangerous crossing to Europe, with shipwrecks leaving hundreds dead and the EU straining to respond.

Beyond the Libyan parties, diplomats from the five members of the UN Security Council -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States -- attended the gathering as well as Italy, Spain and the EU and a handful of Libya's neighbours.

World powers urged Libya’s warring factions at a meeting in Berlin to wrap up peace talks quickly, calling the current round of negotiations a “last chance” for progress.

Twenty-three Libyan envoys joined diplomats from the permanent members of the United Nations Security Council in the German capital and other Western nations at a meeting announced Tuesday by Bernardino Leon, chief of the UN Support Mission in Libya.

The governments and the EU issued a statement calling on “all Libyan parties to overcome the remaining obstacles to an agreement, to create a conducive environment for a lasting and inclusive solution to the current conflicts, to immediately cease all hostilities and to prevent all actions that may disturb the political process.”

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier (R) and the Head of the United Nations Support Missi...

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier (R) and the Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya Bernardino Leon give a press conference at the Foreign Ministry in Berlin on June 10, 2015
Odd Andersen, AFP

Libya descended into chaos after a 2011 NATO-backed uprising toppled and killed dictator Moamer Kadhafi, with heavily armed former rebels carving out fiefdoms across the country.

Germany’s top diplomat, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who hosted the Berlin meeting, said that time was running out to wrap up a peace accord.

“The round of negotiations that just began moderated by Bernardino Leon is perhaps the last chance for a long time for Libya to avoid breaking apart,” he said at the meeting.

– ‘Door is still open’ –

Participants said in the final communique that they would offer “significant support” to a government of national accord in the oil-rich country.

Leon is pushing for a final peace agreement before the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan on June 17.

“We can continue to work for days and months to reach the perfect agreement but Libya doesn’t have the time,” Leon said.

He presented a draft deal to delegations from the rival sides at talks in Morocco this week but Libya’s internationally recognised parliament said Tuesday it was “very unhappy” with the proposal.

Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa rest inside a detention center in the Libyan capital Tripoli on Jun...

Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa rest inside a detention center in the Libyan capital Tripoli on June 4, 2015
Mahmud Turkia, AFP/File

The Libyan negotiators were to return home on Thursday to continue debating the peace plan.

Leon expressed optimism that a deal could still be reached.

“The door is still open,” he said.

“The general feeling is quite positive but it will require very hard work.”

Jihadist groups have exploited the lawlessness, which has also prompted a huge influx of migrants trying to make the dangerous crossing to Europe, with shipwrecks leaving hundreds dead and the EU straining to respond.

Beyond the Libyan parties, diplomats from the five members of the UN Security Council — Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States — attended the gathering as well as Italy, Spain and the EU and a handful of Libya’s neighbours.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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