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Video calls for jihad in Balkans on eve of pope’s visit

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Islamists claiming to be members of the Islamic State (IS) group called for jihad in the Balkans in a video widely reported Friday by local media, on the eve of a visit by Pope Francis to Sarajevo.

The 21-minute video, made in a slick style and carrying the logo of a production company linked to IS propaganda, appears similar to other videos released by the group.

The video does not make any reference to the pope's visit and it was not possible to determine when and where it was recorded.

The video features a dozen jihadists presented as being from Albania, Bosnia and Kosovo. Some of them speak in Bosnian and Albanian, and they wear hats and gloves.

It was not the first video in which Islamists from the Balkans have called for jihad, but its impact was amplified by the proximity to the pontiff's visit.

In the video a Kosovo Albanian, introduced as Abu Muqatil Al-Kosovo, said "misbelievers" in the Balkans would face "horrible days".

The pope is expected to be greeted by some 100,000 people in the Bosnian capital Sarajevo. He will hold a mass for 65,000 at the city's Olympic Stadium.

Experts say Francis's visit represents a significant challenge for the security forces in the country that has become a fertile ground for homegrown jihadists.

Bosnian Muslims, who make up 40 percent of the country's 3.8 million inhabitants, are mostly moderate.

But the strict interpretation of Islam by the foreign fighters who fought in Bosnia during the 1992-1995 war has been adopted by some locals 20 years later.

Some 200 Bosnians are believed to have joined groups fighting in Iraq and Syria, with around 50 believed to have already returned to Bosnia, the intelligence services estimate.

To prevent them travelling abroad, the authorities have amended the law so jihadists and their recruiters face up to 20-year jail terms.

Islamists claiming to be members of the Islamic State (IS) group called for jihad in the Balkans in a video widely reported Friday by local media, on the eve of a visit by Pope Francis to Sarajevo.

The 21-minute video, made in a slick style and carrying the logo of a production company linked to IS propaganda, appears similar to other videos released by the group.

The video does not make any reference to the pope’s visit and it was not possible to determine when and where it was recorded.

The video features a dozen jihadists presented as being from Albania, Bosnia and Kosovo. Some of them speak in Bosnian and Albanian, and they wear hats and gloves.

It was not the first video in which Islamists from the Balkans have called for jihad, but its impact was amplified by the proximity to the pontiff’s visit.

In the video a Kosovo Albanian, introduced as Abu Muqatil Al-Kosovo, said “misbelievers” in the Balkans would face “horrible days”.

The pope is expected to be greeted by some 100,000 people in the Bosnian capital Sarajevo. He will hold a mass for 65,000 at the city’s Olympic Stadium.

Experts say Francis’s visit represents a significant challenge for the security forces in the country that has become a fertile ground for homegrown jihadists.

Bosnian Muslims, who make up 40 percent of the country’s 3.8 million inhabitants, are mostly moderate.

But the strict interpretation of Islam by the foreign fighters who fought in Bosnia during the 1992-1995 war has been adopted by some locals 20 years later.

Some 200 Bosnians are believed to have joined groups fighting in Iraq and Syria, with around 50 believed to have already returned to Bosnia, the intelligence services estimate.

To prevent them travelling abroad, the authorities have amended the law so jihadists and their recruiters face up to 20-year jail terms.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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