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U.S. air drops, Turkey boost Kurd battle against jihadists

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Kurds battling jihadists for the Syrian border town of Kobane welcomed a first US airdrop of weapons Monday as neighbouring Turkey said it will help Iraqi Kurds to support the fight.

In an apparent bid to cut Kobane off from Turkey, two suicide car bombings struck the north of the town facing the border, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, without giving an immediate casualty toll.

And the jihadists of the Islamic Jihad (IS) group sent in reinforcements from Jarablous to the west of Kobane, as shelling of the centre of town resumed towards the end of a relatively calm day.

Ankara has refused land deliveries of arms to the Syrian Kurds, who are linked with Turkey's outlawed rebel Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), but said it was helping Iraqi Kurds to reinforce the strategic town.

The Battle for Kobane
The Battle for Kobane
K.Tian, J.Jacobsen, AFP

The Syrian Kurdish forces in Kobane hailed the airdrop, saying it would "help greatly" in the town's defence against a nearly five-week offensive by the IS.

US Secretary of State John Kerry said it would have been "morally very difficult to turn your back on a community fighting ISIL," using another acronym for IS.

And a senior administration official said the airdrop was in recognition of the "impressive" resistance put up by the Kurds and the losses they were inflicting on IS.

Three C-130 cargo aircraft carried out what the US military called "multiple" successful drops of supplies, including small arms, provided by Kurdish authorities in Iraq.

Syrian Kurds try to spot a family member who is fighting jihadists in the Syrian border town of Koba...
Syrian Kurds try to spot a family member who is fighting jihadists in the Syrian border town of Kobane, from the Turkey border village of Mursitpinar on October 20, 2014
Bulent Kilic, AFP

The supplies were "intended to enable continued resistance against ISIL's attempts to overtake Kobane," said US Central Command.

- 'We thank America' -

Syrian Kurdish YPG fighters are seen the western outskirts of Kobane on October 17  2014
Syrian Kurdish YPG fighters are seen the western outskirts of Kobane on October 17, 2014
Aris Messinis, AFP

The US-led coalition has carried out more than 135 air strikes against IS targets around Kobane, and an AFP correspondent just across the border in Turkey reported a fresh raid on Monday afternoon.

The main Syrian Kurdish fighting force in Kobane, the People's Protection Units (YPG), swiftly welcomed the airdrop.

"The military assistance dropped by American planes at dawn on Kobane was good and we thank America for this support," said spokesman Redur Xelil.

"It will have a positive impact on military operations against Daesh and we hope for more," he added, using the Arabic acronym for IS.

Turkish tanks are stationed on a hill facing the Syrian town of Kobane in the Turkey-Syria border vi...
Turkish tanks are stationed on a hill facing the Syrian town of Kobane in the Turkey-Syria border village of Mursitpinar
Aris Messinis, AFP

Xelil declined to detail the weapons delivered but said there was "coordination" over the drop.

"Weapons have been sent according to their needs, and this is the first batch, and included heavy weapons," said Halgord Hekmat, spokesman for Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga forces, without providing further details.

IS launched its Kobane offensive on September 16, swiftly pushing Kurds back to the town itself and sparking an exodus of 200,000 refugees into Turkey.

But the Kurds have kept up a dogged resistance on the streets of the town, of which they control around half.

Ankara has kept the YPG at arms length because of its links to the PKK, which has waged a three-decade insurgency for Kurdish self-rule in southeast Turkey that has left some 40,000 people dead.

Kurdish people watch the Syrian town of Kobane from the Turkish village of Mursitpinar on October 19...
Kurdish people watch the Syrian town of Kobane from the Turkish village of Mursitpinar on October 19, 2014
Bulent Kilic, AFP

Just Sunday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan again described the group as "terrorists".

But Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said Turkey was now helping Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga forces to bolster the fight in Kobane.

"We are assisting peshmerga forces to cross into Kobane," Cavusoglu said, adding talks on the issue were ongoing.

"We have no wish at all to see Kobane fall."

With the shift in Turkish strategy, the European Union urged Ankara to open its border to help Kobane.

The EU "calls on Turkey to open its border for any supply for the people of Kobane," said the 28 EU foreign ministers in a statement after a meeting in Luxembourg.

The YPG spokesman said no peshmerga had yet arrived in Kobane and declined to comment on the Turkish plan.

In Iraq, the peshmerga spokesman said Syrian Kurds trained in northern Iraq would be sent in but not Iraqi Kurds.

"We have young Kurds from western Kurdistan (Syria) whom we trained in (Iraqi) Kurdistan. We will send them to fight," Hekmat told AFP. "We do not have other forces to send."

- Iraq Ashura bombing fears -

But despite carrying out its first airdrops in Kobane, the US military says its top priority remains Iraq, where IS swept through much of the Sunni Arab heartland north and west of Baghdad in June.

Since last week, the Iraqi capital has seen a rise in the number of bomb attacks, several of which have been claimed by the Sunni extremist IS.

And on Monday a suicide bomber detonated explosives outside a Shiite mosque in the central Baghdad neighbourhood of Sinak, killing at least 11 people and wounding 26, officials said.

The violence has raised fears that IS will attack large gatherings of Shiite worshippers during the upcoming Ashura commemorations, the target of devastating bombings in past years.

Kurds battling jihadists for the Syrian border town of Kobane welcomed a first US airdrop of weapons Monday as neighbouring Turkey said it will help Iraqi Kurds to support the fight.

In an apparent bid to cut Kobane off from Turkey, two suicide car bombings struck the north of the town facing the border, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, without giving an immediate casualty toll.

And the jihadists of the Islamic Jihad (IS) group sent in reinforcements from Jarablous to the west of Kobane, as shelling of the centre of town resumed towards the end of a relatively calm day.

Ankara has refused land deliveries of arms to the Syrian Kurds, who are linked with Turkey’s outlawed rebel Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), but said it was helping Iraqi Kurds to reinforce the strategic town.

The Battle for Kobane

The Battle for Kobane
K.Tian, J.Jacobsen, AFP

The Syrian Kurdish forces in Kobane hailed the airdrop, saying it would “help greatly” in the town’s defence against a nearly five-week offensive by the IS.

US Secretary of State John Kerry said it would have been “morally very difficult to turn your back on a community fighting ISIL,” using another acronym for IS.

And a senior administration official said the airdrop was in recognition of the “impressive” resistance put up by the Kurds and the losses they were inflicting on IS.

Three C-130 cargo aircraft carried out what the US military called “multiple” successful drops of supplies, including small arms, provided by Kurdish authorities in Iraq.

Syrian Kurds try to spot a family member who is fighting jihadists in the Syrian border town of Koba...

Syrian Kurds try to spot a family member who is fighting jihadists in the Syrian border town of Kobane, from the Turkey border village of Mursitpinar on October 20, 2014
Bulent Kilic, AFP

The supplies were “intended to enable continued resistance against ISIL’s attempts to overtake Kobane,” said US Central Command.

– ‘We thank America’ –

Syrian Kurdish YPG fighters are seen the western outskirts of Kobane on October 17  2014

Syrian Kurdish YPG fighters are seen the western outskirts of Kobane on October 17, 2014
Aris Messinis, AFP

The US-led coalition has carried out more than 135 air strikes against IS targets around Kobane, and an AFP correspondent just across the border in Turkey reported a fresh raid on Monday afternoon.

The main Syrian Kurdish fighting force in Kobane, the People’s Protection Units (YPG), swiftly welcomed the airdrop.

“The military assistance dropped by American planes at dawn on Kobane was good and we thank America for this support,” said spokesman Redur Xelil.

“It will have a positive impact on military operations against Daesh and we hope for more,” he added, using the Arabic acronym for IS.

Turkish tanks are stationed on a hill facing the Syrian town of Kobane in the Turkey-Syria border vi...

Turkish tanks are stationed on a hill facing the Syrian town of Kobane in the Turkey-Syria border village of Mursitpinar
Aris Messinis, AFP

Xelil declined to detail the weapons delivered but said there was “coordination” over the drop.

“Weapons have been sent according to their needs, and this is the first batch, and included heavy weapons,” said Halgord Hekmat, spokesman for Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga forces, without providing further details.

IS launched its Kobane offensive on September 16, swiftly pushing Kurds back to the town itself and sparking an exodus of 200,000 refugees into Turkey.

But the Kurds have kept up a dogged resistance on the streets of the town, of which they control around half.

Ankara has kept the YPG at arms length because of its links to the PKK, which has waged a three-decade insurgency for Kurdish self-rule in southeast Turkey that has left some 40,000 people dead.

Kurdish people watch the Syrian town of Kobane from the Turkish village of Mursitpinar on October 19...

Kurdish people watch the Syrian town of Kobane from the Turkish village of Mursitpinar on October 19, 2014
Bulent Kilic, AFP

Just Sunday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan again described the group as “terrorists”.

But Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said Turkey was now helping Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga forces to bolster the fight in Kobane.

“We are assisting peshmerga forces to cross into Kobane,” Cavusoglu said, adding talks on the issue were ongoing.

“We have no wish at all to see Kobane fall.”

With the shift in Turkish strategy, the European Union urged Ankara to open its border to help Kobane.

The EU “calls on Turkey to open its border for any supply for the people of Kobane,” said the 28 EU foreign ministers in a statement after a meeting in Luxembourg.

The YPG spokesman said no peshmerga had yet arrived in Kobane and declined to comment on the Turkish plan.

In Iraq, the peshmerga spokesman said Syrian Kurds trained in northern Iraq would be sent in but not Iraqi Kurds.

“We have young Kurds from western Kurdistan (Syria) whom we trained in (Iraqi) Kurdistan. We will send them to fight,” Hekmat told AFP. “We do not have other forces to send.”

– Iraq Ashura bombing fears –

But despite carrying out its first airdrops in Kobane, the US military says its top priority remains Iraq, where IS swept through much of the Sunni Arab heartland north and west of Baghdad in June.

Since last week, the Iraqi capital has seen a rise in the number of bomb attacks, several of which have been claimed by the Sunni extremist IS.

And on Monday a suicide bomber detonated explosives outside a Shiite mosque in the central Baghdad neighbourhood of Sinak, killing at least 11 people and wounding 26, officials said.

The violence has raised fears that IS will attack large gatherings of Shiite worshippers during the upcoming Ashura commemorations, the target of devastating bombings in past years.

AFP
Written By

With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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