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Singapore match-fixers planned to rig World Cup, says new book

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Singapore authorities last year placed leaders of a global match-fixing ring operating from the city-state in indefinite detention after uncovering plans to rig the World Cup, according to a new book released Monday.

Zaihan Mohamed Yusof, a Singaporean investigative journalist who has reported extensively on football match-fixing, details how he learnt of the now-crippled gang's plans from government officials and a prominent sports corruption investigator.

"The syndicate had been posturing, setting up a base of corrupt football players and officials through matches played overseas in national leagues and international friendlies," Zaihan quoted one senior unnamed Singapore official as saying in "Foul! The Inside Story of Singapore Match Fixers".

"When the 2014 World Cup comes, all they will be doing is collecting (their betting earnings)," the official said of the tournament which kicked off in Brazil last week.

"Something had to be done to stop them... We couldn't take the chance," another official was quoted as saying.

Zaihan also quoted Michael Pride, head of operations at Australia-based match-fixing investigators SI Sports Intelligence as saying "this syndicate allegedly sets up fixes six months ahead of major matches.

"From source information, they were allegedly gearing up for the World Cup," Pride said.

Singapore's police and anti-corruption agency in September last year rounded up 14 alleged members of a global match-fixing syndicate, in one of the biggest crackdowns yet on corruption in football.

Authorities subsequently used a special law that allows indefinite detention to hold four key ring leaders of the group, including alleged kingpin Dan Tan, also known as Tan Seet Eng.

Officials say the indefinite detention -- under a law typically used against gangsters -- is necessary because witnesses fear reprisals if they testify in court.

Official balls of the 2014 FIFA World Cup are lined up on the pitch in Manaus on June 14  2014
Official balls of the 2014 FIFA World Cup are lined up on the pitch in Manaus on June 14, 2014
Giuseppe Cacace, AFP/File

Tan, a reclusive Singaporean businessman, first came into prominence when fixer Wilson Raj Perumal, also a Singaporean, was arrested and jailed in Finland in 2011 for fixing top-tier games there.

Perumal had told prosecutors in Finland he was a double-crossed associate of Tan, who has also been named in several European match-fixing investigations.

Tan, in a rare media interview in 2011, protested his innocence and said he was mystified about why he had been tagged as a match-fixer.

In the book, Zaihan said Tan was living a "fairly visible lifestyle" in early 2013, even after he came into focus in the media as an alleged match-fixing mastermind.

The journalist recalled watching Tan, believed to be 50 years old, play a match for a local amateur side called Oxley City.

"For a fleeting 15 minutes, he came on the pitch and played as though he were a star striker. Tan's love for the beautiful game was apparent," Zaihan wrote.

Interviews with Tan's associates revealed he learned the trade in the early 1990s as an understudy to a veteran match-fixer, said Zaihan, a journalist with Singapore's The New Paper.

Ironically, Tan was nicknamed "Ah Blur" by associates, a colloquial term used in Singapore to refer to people who are slow to catch on.

Zaihan's book comes after the April release of a tell-all e-book by Perumal, penned by Italian investigative journalism website "Invisible Dog".

Perumal claimed in the book that he influenced football games at the Beijing Olympics in 2008 and the Atlanta Olympics in 1996.

Interpol has said that the ring busted in Singapore was the world's "largest and most aggressive match-fixing syndicate, with tentacles reaching every continent".

Teo Chee Hean  now Singapore's interior minister  giving a speech in the city on May 31  2009
Teo Chee Hean, now Singapore's interior minister, giving a speech in the city on May 31, 2009
Roslan Rahman, AFP/File

Experts have said that easy international transport, a passport accepted around the world and fluency in English and Mandarin have helped Singaporean fixers spread their influence abroad with the support of external investors, most believed to be from China.

Sports betting is deeply entrenched in the wealthy city-state, with top European league matches the most favoured among punters. Experts say there are dozens of illegal betting outfits in Singapore offering higher returns.

The Doha-based watchdog group International Centre for Sport Security warned in a May report that Asian-dominated criminal groups are laundering more than $140 billion in illegal sports betting annually.

Singapore's interior minister Teo Chee Hean in October described match-fixing as a "cross-boundary crime" that requires international cooperation for it to be eradicated.

Singapore authorities last year placed leaders of a global match-fixing ring operating from the city-state in indefinite detention after uncovering plans to rig the World Cup, according to a new book released Monday.

Zaihan Mohamed Yusof, a Singaporean investigative journalist who has reported extensively on football match-fixing, details how he learnt of the now-crippled gang’s plans from government officials and a prominent sports corruption investigator.

“The syndicate had been posturing, setting up a base of corrupt football players and officials through matches played overseas in national leagues and international friendlies,” Zaihan quoted one senior unnamed Singapore official as saying in “Foul! The Inside Story of Singapore Match Fixers”.

“When the 2014 World Cup comes, all they will be doing is collecting (their betting earnings),” the official said of the tournament which kicked off in Brazil last week.

“Something had to be done to stop them… We couldn’t take the chance,” another official was quoted as saying.

Zaihan also quoted Michael Pride, head of operations at Australia-based match-fixing investigators SI Sports Intelligence as saying “this syndicate allegedly sets up fixes six months ahead of major matches.

“From source information, they were allegedly gearing up for the World Cup,” Pride said.

Singapore’s police and anti-corruption agency in September last year rounded up 14 alleged members of a global match-fixing syndicate, in one of the biggest crackdowns yet on corruption in football.

Authorities subsequently used a special law that allows indefinite detention to hold four key ring leaders of the group, including alleged kingpin Dan Tan, also known as Tan Seet Eng.

Officials say the indefinite detention — under a law typically used against gangsters — is necessary because witnesses fear reprisals if they testify in court.

Official balls of the 2014 FIFA World Cup are lined up on the pitch in Manaus on June 14  2014

Official balls of the 2014 FIFA World Cup are lined up on the pitch in Manaus on June 14, 2014
Giuseppe Cacace, AFP/File

Tan, a reclusive Singaporean businessman, first came into prominence when fixer Wilson Raj Perumal, also a Singaporean, was arrested and jailed in Finland in 2011 for fixing top-tier games there.

Perumal had told prosecutors in Finland he was a double-crossed associate of Tan, who has also been named in several European match-fixing investigations.

Tan, in a rare media interview in 2011, protested his innocence and said he was mystified about why he had been tagged as a match-fixer.

In the book, Zaihan said Tan was living a “fairly visible lifestyle” in early 2013, even after he came into focus in the media as an alleged match-fixing mastermind.

The journalist recalled watching Tan, believed to be 50 years old, play a match for a local amateur side called Oxley City.

“For a fleeting 15 minutes, he came on the pitch and played as though he were a star striker. Tan’s love for the beautiful game was apparent,” Zaihan wrote.

Interviews with Tan’s associates revealed he learned the trade in the early 1990s as an understudy to a veteran match-fixer, said Zaihan, a journalist with Singapore’s The New Paper.

Ironically, Tan was nicknamed “Ah Blur” by associates, a colloquial term used in Singapore to refer to people who are slow to catch on.

Zaihan’s book comes after the April release of a tell-all e-book by Perumal, penned by Italian investigative journalism website “Invisible Dog”.

Perumal claimed in the book that he influenced football games at the Beijing Olympics in 2008 and the Atlanta Olympics in 1996.

Interpol has said that the ring busted in Singapore was the world’s “largest and most aggressive match-fixing syndicate, with tentacles reaching every continent”.

Teo Chee Hean  now Singapore's interior minister  giving a speech in the city on May 31  2009

Teo Chee Hean, now Singapore's interior minister, giving a speech in the city on May 31, 2009
Roslan Rahman, AFP/File

Experts have said that easy international transport, a passport accepted around the world and fluency in English and Mandarin have helped Singaporean fixers spread their influence abroad with the support of external investors, most believed to be from China.

Sports betting is deeply entrenched in the wealthy city-state, with top European league matches the most favoured among punters. Experts say there are dozens of illegal betting outfits in Singapore offering higher returns.

The Doha-based watchdog group International Centre for Sport Security warned in a May report that Asian-dominated criminal groups are laundering more than $140 billion in illegal sports betting annually.

Singapore’s interior minister Teo Chee Hean in October described match-fixing as a “cross-boundary crime” that requires international cooperation for it to be eradicated.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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