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Mourners flock to funeral of Myanmar pro-democracy hero

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Thousands of mourners Wednesday attended the funeral of Win Tin, a giant of Myanmar's pro-democracy movement, in an outpouring of grief for one of the country's best loved champions of freedom.

Activists, political figures -- including Aung San Suu Kyi -- and ordinary citizens crowded a cemetery on the outskirts of Yangon, filing past the coffin for a last glimpse of the co-founder of Myanmar's opposition party.

Many wore blue -- the colour of a prison uniform -- in tribute to Win Tin, who was Myanmar's longest-serving political detainee under the former junta and who continued to wear a blue shirt after his release in 2008.

Several thousand people followed a car bearing the coffin to the grave site where Win Tin, who died in hospital in the city early Monday at the age of 84, was laid to rest.

There, the mourners -- many holding pictures of their hero aloft -- sang a protest song from 1988, the year Win Tin formed the National League for Democracy with Suu Kyi in the wake of a student-led pro-democracy uprising that ended in bloodshed.

Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon  on A...
Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon, on April 23, 2014
Ye Aung Thu, AFP

Gathered around the grave they sang: "The world might end/ but our grief will not/ Oh our heroes who sacrificed their lives in the fight for democracy."

Many described Win Tin as an inspiration to others in Myanmar, which was ruled by a military junta for nearly half a century before a quasi-civilian regime took power in 2011.

La Pyae Way, a 28-year-old political activist, said young people should aspire to his ideals.

"Whenever there are clouds above, he will always be our blue sky," he said.

Rights campaigners, politicians and many in the international community have joined the tributes to Win Tin's courage during nearly two decades of brutal treatment in jail.

Human Rights Watch executive director Kenneth Roth said Win Tin's "bravery in the face of cruel hardship continues to echo through Burma's fragile reform process."

- 'Not yet truly free' -

Myanmar veteran dissident Win Tin  seen at his home in Yangon on June 6  2013
Myanmar veteran dissident Win Tin, seen at his home in Yangon on June 6, 2013
Ye Aung Thu, AFP/File

Win Tin was a journalist by profession -- including a three-year stint as an editor at the Agence France-Presse bureau in Yangon in the early 1950s -- but later entered politics in response to the army's tyrannical rule which began when General Ne Win seized power in a coup in 1962.

He was imprisoned in 1989 by the military for his political activities and not released until 2008.

During his incarceration he was interrogated for up to five days at a time, deprived of sleep and adequate medical treatment, hooded and beaten.

But he kept writing and was unflinching in his criticism of the military regime from the moment of his release.

Suu Kyi, who was present at the funeral, penned a short note in homage to her longtime ally, praising him as the "pride of the country, pride of humanity", according to a release by the NLD.

Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon  on A...
Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon, on April 23, 2014
Ye Aung Thu, AFP

The Nobel laureate, who was herself freed from a total of 15 years under house arrest in 2010, now leads her party in Myanmar's fledgling parliament after a wave of reforms under the new government.

But the army retains huge power in the Southeast Asian nation, casting doubts over Suu Kyi's chances of becoming president after 2015 elections which are seen as a litmus test of the reforms.

Win Tin consistently voiced caution about the pace of change in Myanmar, explaining in an interview with AFP last year that he wore a blue shirt in solidarity with dissidents still held in jail and to show the world that his country was not yet truly free.

"I feel like I'm still in prison," he said.

Despite his steadfast loyalty to Suu Kyi, he was not afraid to voice disagreement -- a rare attribute in a party where many are awed by "the Lady".

"The only dissent comes from me," he told AFP last June.

Romain Nadal, spokesman for the French foreign ministry, said: "We have learned with great emotion the death of Win Tin, a historic figure in the fight for democracy and human rights in Burma."

He added that for more than 40 years Win Tin symbolised "resistance in the face of oppression and the fight for freedom alongside Aung Sang Suu Kyi".

Thousands of mourners Wednesday attended the funeral of Win Tin, a giant of Myanmar’s pro-democracy movement, in an outpouring of grief for one of the country’s best loved champions of freedom.

Activists, political figures — including Aung San Suu Kyi — and ordinary citizens crowded a cemetery on the outskirts of Yangon, filing past the coffin for a last glimpse of the co-founder of Myanmar’s opposition party.

Many wore blue — the colour of a prison uniform — in tribute to Win Tin, who was Myanmar’s longest-serving political detainee under the former junta and who continued to wear a blue shirt after his release in 2008.

Several thousand people followed a car bearing the coffin to the grave site where Win Tin, who died in hospital in the city early Monday at the age of 84, was laid to rest.

There, the mourners — many holding pictures of their hero aloft — sang a protest song from 1988, the year Win Tin formed the National League for Democracy with Suu Kyi in the wake of a student-led pro-democracy uprising that ended in bloodshed.

Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon  on A...

Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon, on April 23, 2014
Ye Aung Thu, AFP

Gathered around the grave they sang: “The world might end/ but our grief will not/ Oh our heroes who sacrificed their lives in the fight for democracy.”

Many described Win Tin as an inspiration to others in Myanmar, which was ruled by a military junta for nearly half a century before a quasi-civilian regime took power in 2011.

La Pyae Way, a 28-year-old political activist, said young people should aspire to his ideals.

“Whenever there are clouds above, he will always be our blue sky,” he said.

Rights campaigners, politicians and many in the international community have joined the tributes to Win Tin’s courage during nearly two decades of brutal treatment in jail.

Human Rights Watch executive director Kenneth Roth said Win Tin’s “bravery in the face of cruel hardship continues to echo through Burma’s fragile reform process.”

– ‘Not yet truly free’ –

Myanmar veteran dissident Win Tin  seen at his home in Yangon on June 6  2013

Myanmar veteran dissident Win Tin, seen at his home in Yangon on June 6, 2013
Ye Aung Thu, AFP/File

Win Tin was a journalist by profession — including a three-year stint as an editor at the Agence France-Presse bureau in Yangon in the early 1950s — but later entered politics in response to the army’s tyrannical rule which began when General Ne Win seized power in a coup in 1962.

He was imprisoned in 1989 by the military for his political activities and not released until 2008.

During his incarceration he was interrogated for up to five days at a time, deprived of sleep and adequate medical treatment, hooded and beaten.

But he kept writing and was unflinching in his criticism of the military regime from the moment of his release.

Suu Kyi, who was present at the funeral, penned a short note in homage to her longtime ally, praising him as the “pride of the country, pride of humanity”, according to a release by the NLD.

Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon  on A...

Supporters gather during the funeral ceremony for Myanmar democracy activist Win Tin in Yangon, on April 23, 2014
Ye Aung Thu, AFP

The Nobel laureate, who was herself freed from a total of 15 years under house arrest in 2010, now leads her party in Myanmar’s fledgling parliament after a wave of reforms under the new government.

But the army retains huge power in the Southeast Asian nation, casting doubts over Suu Kyi’s chances of becoming president after 2015 elections which are seen as a litmus test of the reforms.

Win Tin consistently voiced caution about the pace of change in Myanmar, explaining in an interview with AFP last year that he wore a blue shirt in solidarity with dissidents still held in jail and to show the world that his country was not yet truly free.

“I feel like I’m still in prison,” he said.

Despite his steadfast loyalty to Suu Kyi, he was not afraid to voice disagreement — a rare attribute in a party where many are awed by “the Lady”.

“The only dissent comes from me,” he told AFP last June.

Romain Nadal, spokesman for the French foreign ministry, said: “We have learned with great emotion the death of Win Tin, a historic figure in the fight for democracy and human rights in Burma.”

He added that for more than 40 years Win Tin symbolised “resistance in the face of oppression and the fight for freedom alongside Aung Sang Suu Kyi”.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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