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European court to rule on French comic Dieudonne’s Holocaust fine

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The European Court of Human Rights is to pass judgement Tuesday on the case of controversial French comedian Dieudonne M'Bala M'Bala who is protesting a fine he received in 2009 for inviting a Holocaust-denier on stage.

Judges at the Strasbourg-based court will decide whether the 10,000-euro ($11,000) fine he was given by a French court for "racist insults" was an infringement on his freedom of speech.

The comedian and political activist has been repeatedly convicted in France on anti-Semitism charges, and openly campaigns against the "Zionist lobby" which he claims is controlling the world.

He popularised a hand gesture known as the "quenelle", which was criticised for resembling a Nazi salute. It went viral in 2013 and was used by footballer Nicolas Anelka during a goal celebration.

Dieudonne, as he is commonly known, was also photographed embracing former Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in February, and presenting him with a "Quenelle Award" for his "anti-Zionist" efforts.

The case before the European court relates to a show in December 2008, when Dieudonne invited Holocaust denier Robert Faurisson on to the stage at the Zenith theatre in Paris, and presented him with an award.

He later defended himself in court, saying: "It was very funny."

The French judges disagreed, ruling the show had "crossed very far over the line of what is acceptable in humour".

The comedian's lawyer, Jacques Verdier, told AFP the case was part of the "anti-Dieudonne paranoia" in the French judicial system.

"The question is to know whether there is, in a democratic society, the right to impose limits on freedom of expression in cases where they attack human dignity," said Pierre Mairat, lawyer and president of the Movement Against Racism, who was a civil party during the French trials.

He said he would be "appalled, amazed, stunned" if the European court did not reject Dieudonne's appeal.

Dieudonne is not expected to attend Tuesday's hearing.

The European Court of Human Rights has a record of strongly condemning anti-Semitism and Holocaust-denial.

It is not the only case Dieudonne has pending at the court, with a hearing due in the coming months over the decision by French authorities to cancel three of his shows in January 2014.

The European Court of Human Rights is to pass judgement Tuesday on the case of controversial French comedian Dieudonne M’Bala M’Bala who is protesting a fine he received in 2009 for inviting a Holocaust-denier on stage.

Judges at the Strasbourg-based court will decide whether the 10,000-euro ($11,000) fine he was given by a French court for “racist insults” was an infringement on his freedom of speech.

The comedian and political activist has been repeatedly convicted in France on anti-Semitism charges, and openly campaigns against the “Zionist lobby” which he claims is controlling the world.

He popularised a hand gesture known as the “quenelle”, which was criticised for resembling a Nazi salute. It went viral in 2013 and was used by footballer Nicolas Anelka during a goal celebration.

Dieudonne, as he is commonly known, was also photographed embracing former Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in February, and presenting him with a “Quenelle Award” for his “anti-Zionist” efforts.

The case before the European court relates to a show in December 2008, when Dieudonne invited Holocaust denier Robert Faurisson on to the stage at the Zenith theatre in Paris, and presented him with an award.

He later defended himself in court, saying: “It was very funny.”

The French judges disagreed, ruling the show had “crossed very far over the line of what is acceptable in humour”.

The comedian’s lawyer, Jacques Verdier, told AFP the case was part of the “anti-Dieudonne paranoia” in the French judicial system.

“The question is to know whether there is, in a democratic society, the right to impose limits on freedom of expression in cases where they attack human dignity,” said Pierre Mairat, lawyer and president of the Movement Against Racism, who was a civil party during the French trials.

He said he would be “appalled, amazed, stunned” if the European court did not reject Dieudonne’s appeal.

Dieudonne is not expected to attend Tuesday’s hearing.

The European Court of Human Rights has a record of strongly condemning anti-Semitism and Holocaust-denial.

It is not the only case Dieudonne has pending at the court, with a hearing due in the coming months over the decision by French authorities to cancel three of his shows in January 2014.

AFP
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With 2,400 staff representing 100 different nationalities, AFP covers the world as a leading global news agency. AFP provides fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the issues affecting our daily lives.

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