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article imageCDC Warns Of 'Superbug' - Drug Resistant Staph Infection Kills More People Than AIDS

Posted Oct 16, 2007 by  Pamela Jean (GotTheScoop) in Health | 9 comments | 1273 views
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Over 90,000 people per year are developing life threatening infections caused by the drug resistant staph germ MRSA. The germ is common in hospitals, and is spreading to schools, prisons and locker rooms.10% of those infected develop flesh eating disease.
21 schools in Bedford, Virginia have been shut down following the death of 17 year old student Ashton Bonds, who contracted the deadly disease. Hospitalized for over 2 weeks, all antibiotic treatments failed to halt the germs spread throughout the teens body, finally spreading to his kidneys, liver, lungs and the muscles around his heart.

Many of the infections are being spread in gyms and locker rooms, where athletes - perhaps suffering from cuts or abrasions, share sports equipment or towels . Bonds played football last year but was not playing this season.

His death prompted the school closings. Wednesday will involve intensive cleaning of all surfaces and equipment in the school buildings, bathrooms, gymnasiums and locker rooms.

The staph germ can be carried by perfectly healthy individuals, housing itself on the skins surface or inside the nose. It is associated with sometimes-horrific skin infections, but it also causes blood infections, pneumonia and other illnesses.


A study of the "Superbug" conducted by the Center For Disease Control revealed that the number of incidences reported correlate to 32 out of every 100,000 people contracting the disease.

"That's an "astounding" figure, said an editorial in Wednesday's Journal of the American Medical Association, which published the study."

Researches found that approximately 1/4 of cases involved persons that were hospitalized. Those considered hospitalized include patients in long term care facilities, persons receiving dialysis, or recovering from recent surgeries. Open wounds and exposure to medical equipment are the most common means of contracting the staph infection.

There were 988 reported deaths among infected people in the study, for a rate of 6.3 per 100,000. That would translate to 18,650 deaths annually, although the researchers don't know if MRSA was the cause in all cases.

"If these deaths all were related to staph infections, the total would exceed other better-known causes of death including AIDS which killed an estimated 17,011 Americans in 2005 - said Dr. Elizabeth Bancroft of the Los Angeles County Health Department, the editorial author."

Hygiene, combined with doctors not over prescribing antibiotics are the first lines of defense. Hospitals are taking extra precautions when admitting anyone with an open wound that appears infected, isolating them from the general population until tests for MRSA have been completed. Frequent hand washing, as well as not sharing athletic equipment is also recommended.
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  • avatar Posted Oct 16, 2007 by  Bob Ewing
    #1
    A good and scary story.
  • avatar Posted Oct 16, 2007 by  Pamela Jean (GotTheScoop)
    #2
    There was a news story here in MN about a week ago of a high school wrestler in Northern MN that contracted this infection. It manifested in his knee. He was in the hospital for 3 months and had over 17 surgeries. His MRSA developed into the flesh eating variety, and they had to keep cutting skin off of his leg. At one point they were afraid they would have to amputate!
    He is home now, in a wheelchair, and will have to go through physical therapy to regain full usage of his leg..........really very scary stuff when you consider how frivolous and non-hygienic your average school aged kid is. I guess as parents we'll have to be really "in your face" about hand washing and hygiene.
  • avatar Posted Oct 16, 2007 by  Carolyn E. Price (gohomelaker)
    #3
    Great story Scoop. This infection is just a huge problem for many hospitals here in Canada. In fact, I believe there were a few in Quebec where surgeries were cancelled until they could figure out just how to eradicate it.
  • avatar Posted Oct 16, 2007 by  Cynthia T. [Picasso]
    #4
    It is scary.
    Even if you go and visit someone in the hospital you should be very careful to not touch your face and to wash your hands thoroughly when leaving the hospital.

    People need to realize the importance of washing their hands and teaching children to do so.
  • avatar Posted Oct 17, 2007 by  Paul Wallis (Wanderlaugh)
    #5
    Knew there was something I loathed about hospitals.

    Add the fact that if they're not looking for MRSA they probably won't find it in other causes of death.

    The other forms of staph aren't much fun, either, and also work on open wounds, and after surgery.

    Cocoons, anybody?
  • avatar Posted Oct 17, 2007 by  Orange
    #6
    Alas, this whole nightmare was as inevitable as the rising and setting of the sun, given the way that antibiotics were used for the last 70 years. Bacteria have become resistant to antibiotics through selective breeding. -- Kill off 99% of the germs with antibiotics, and then let the survivors reproduce, and then kill 99% of the offspring with more antibiotics, and then let the survivors reproduce... Repeat the cycle endlessly.

    Do that for 60 or 70 years and you will end up with a breed of germs that can eat antibiotics for lunch. And that is where we are now.

    And the drug companies are not developing any new antibiotics because other kinds of drugs like Viagra and Lipitor are much more profitable...

    MRSA is just one of several new biological horrors. The new superstrain of tuberculosis from the Russian prisons is a monster too.
  • avatar Posted Oct 17, 2007 by  Bart B. Van Bockstaele
    #7
    @ OrangeAnd the drug companies are not developing any new antibiotics because other kinds of drugs like Viagra and Lipitor are much more profitable...
    For ethical reasons, I cannot be more elaborate here, but this is manifestly untrue. The search for new antibiotics is an ongoing one.
  • avatar Posted Oct 17, 2007 by  Bart B. Van Bockstaele
    #8
    @ Carolyn E. Price (gohomelaker)
    Great story Scoop. This infection is just a huge problem for many hospitals here in Canada. In fact, I believe there were a few in Quebec where surgeries were cancelled until they could figure out just how to eradicate it.
    I have a (very indirect) family member who got infected there. It also happens in my native Belgium where I was made very much aware of a case. The funny thing is that the Dutch, Belgium's neighbours, have all but eradicated this problem. It is a beautiful illustration of how different ways of practicing medicine can indeed have very different results.
  • avatar Posted Oct 17, 2007 by  Debra Myers (skyangel)
    #9
    I've been around this stuff before while caring for an elderly client. This stuff is seriously bad news. The only way we could be in the same room with her was to gown up, wear face masks and rubber gloves.

    A friend of mine ended up with it a few years back and it darned near killed her.

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