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article imageMummy of girl sacrificed by Incans prompts gasps

Posted Sep 8, 2007 by  cgull in Entertainment | 11 comments | 2270 views
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Museum-goers were astounded to see a well preserved mummy of an Inca maiden that is on display in a museum in Salta, Argentina. The girl was sacrificed about 500 years ago and froze to death in the Andes Mountains.
The girl called “la Doncella” (Spanish for “the Maiden”) named by the Argentineans is on display for the first time at a museum in Salta, Argentina. The visitors after seeing her are person are two shocked to see this well preserved mummy. The “la Doncella” was sacrificed hundreds of years ago by the Incans.

“La Doncella” died on a volcano, at an elevation of 22,080 feet in the Andes Mountains. She was garlanded with bone and metal jewelry.

Her body was found in an ice pit in Llullaillaco volcano, and is estimated to be 15 years old. She was found along with a 6 year old and a 7 year old boy.

Scientists speculate that these children bodies were sacrificed more than 500 years ago in an Incan ceremony marking the annual corn harvest. They are dressed in fine cloths and given corn alcohol to make them sleepy, then the victims were then left in that condition to die at an elevation of 22,080 feet. The icy conditions must have caused a quick death.

The “la Doncella” is kept in a chamber that pumps chilled air through a low oxygen atmosphere. This simulates the subfreezing conditions where it was found. The other children are not on display but are being studied.

She is found seated with her legs bent and her arms resting on her stomach, she can be seen wearing a gray shawl and bone and metal ornaments. Scientists think her face was painted with a red pigment and around her mouth they found flecks of coca leaf, which are commonly used to cope with high altitudes.

Many visitors are flocking the museum to see this girl mummy.

High Mountain Archaeological Museum director Gabriel Miremont said on Thursday to CNN:

Just this morning we have had more than 700 people come see the exhibit, and we had hundreds yesterday when it opened".

Many Indian groups however were displeased with this exhibition of the mummy, they argue the mummies should be given proper respect and buried or at least not shown to the public.

Miguel Suarez, a representative of the Calchaquies valley tribes in and around Salta, said this exhibit is a great mistake.

I agree with him, she already suffered a cruel death and now to make an exhibit of her in front of thousands that is more disrespectful. Photos of her could be sufficient.

What do you think about this exhibit?

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  • avatar Posted Sep 8, 2007 by  lensman67
    #1
    Great story! Very well written. Minor point however I believe that there is a slight typo in the part where you write:

    The girl was sacrificed 100 years ago and froze to death in the Andes Mountains.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  cgull
    #2
    @ lensman67
    Great story! Very well written. Minor point however I believe that there is a slight typo in the part where you write:

    The girl was sacrificed 100 years ago and froze to death in the Andes Mountains.
    Thanks Lensman, it should be 500 years ago. She looks well preserved as if she ready to rise soon from sleep.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  Debra Myers (skyangel)
    #3
    She does look like she could arise at any moment! Poor children...to be brought into the world and then sacrificed for the sake of their people's beliefs. I tend to agree...this girl would be better off seen in pictures and let her rest in peace.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  cgull
    #4
    @ Debra Myers (skyangel)
    She does look like she could arise at any moment! Poor children...to be brought into the world and then sacrificed for the sake of their people's beliefs. I tend to agree...this girl would be better off seen in pictures and let her rest in peace.
    Can't imagine how she and the other children must have felt to be sacrificed like this. This inhuman actions are one of the reason the Incans disappeared.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  Debra Myers (skyangel)
    #5
    Having given these children something to make them sleepy probably was also an effort to hide the reality of what they were doing. It makes you wonder though if they randomly choose a child for sacrifice, or if they are preplanned to be the sacrifice from the moment they are conceived.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  cgull
    #6
    @ Debra Myers (skyangel)
    Having given these children something to make them sleepy probably was also an effort to hide the reality of what they were doing. It makes you wonder though if they randomly choose a child for sacrifice, or if they are preplanned to be the sacrifice from the moment they are conceived.
    I read about Mayans, they used to capture the tribes that don't belong to them and give as sacrifices. I had to endure the Apocalypto movie (another gory movie from Mel Gibson), there also they show the capture their opponents and make their heads role from the top of the pyramids. With that they claim it helps the kingdom prosper. The Incans may have done the same thing.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  lensman67
    #7
    @ cgull
    Can't imagine how she and the other children must have felt to be sacrificed like this. This inhuman actions are one of the reason the Incans disappeared.

    The reason the Incans disappeared is because the Spanish had guns, germs and steel and they did not. The chief killer if the Incans was Smallpox but the brutal rule of the barely civilized Spanish was a close second and they were so inhuman that the normally peaceful Incans were astounded and finally forced to rebel.


    One of the more charming customs of the "Christian" Spanish was called the auto de fe and refers to the ritual of public penance of condemned heretics and apostates. In Mexico and Peru these public events often included pyramids of fire wood as tall as a three story building on which hundreds of men, women and children were burned alive for not embracing the loving message of the Catholic church.


    All civilizations, including those of the West, have had human sacrifice as a central part of their religion at one time or another. By the time of the conquest of the New World the West had, through Christianity, made the human sacrifice "symbolic" through the crucifixion, but it was still there and they were still killing people for their religion, and in far greater numbers, but instead of giving them something nice to make them sleepy before they died the civilized Europeans were torturing them instead--not much of an advance. ;o)
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  cgull
    #8
    Thanks Lensman, I agree there were sacrifices in every religion, Spanish invasion is a major cause for their decline, with their gun power the Incans didn't have a chance. The places were there were less sacrifices they compensated by killing their enemies in large numbers.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  Bart B. Van Bockstaele
    #9
    I believe it is a great decision to show it. This girl belongs to history now. Just as we learn from our own mistakes, we can learn from the mistakes of others. That is one of the lessons history should teach us.

    Not showing this type of thing distorts the image we get from the past. Showing the cruel reality *might* deter some people from trying this.
  • avatar Posted Sep 9, 2007 by  Debra Myers (skyangel)
    #10
    @ Bart B. Van Bockstaele
    I believe it is a great decision to show it. This girl belongs to history now. Just as we learn from our own mistakes, we can learn from the mistakes of others. That is one of the lessons history should teach us.

    Not showing this type of thing distorts the image we get from the past. Showing the cruel reality *might* deter some people from trying this.


    You've made some points and to be honest, my own curiosity probably would have gotten the best of me...and I would want to see this! It's still sad though...
  • avatar Posted Sep 12, 2007 by  Bart B. Van Bockstaele
    #11
    @ Debra Myers (skyangel)
    You've made some points and to be honest, my own curiosity probably would have gotten the best of me...and I would want to see this! It's still sad though...
    I entirely agree with you. Curiosity is important for us. We are an inquisitive species.

    It is indeed sad.

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